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대화형 방식의 대시보드로 시뮬레이션 제어하기
R2026aDashboard 라이브러리 및 Customizable Block 라이브러리에서 사용 가능한 다양한 컨트롤 및 디스플레이를 사용하여 모델을 위한 대화형 대시보드를 만듭니다.
컨트롤은 모델의 변수 및 블록 파라미터에 연결되어 시뮬레이션 도중 값을 조정하기 위한 인터페이스를 제공합니다.
디스플레이는 신호에 연결되어 시뮬레이션 도중 신호 값을 표시합니다.
실제 시스템의 컨트롤 및 디스플레이처럼 보이는 사용자 지정 Dashboard 블록을 설계하려면 Customizable Block 라이브러리의 블록을 선택하십시오. 예를 들어, 실제 이동체에 있는 속도계의 실사 모델을 만들 수 있습니다.
Dashboard 라이브러리 및 Customizable Blocks 라이브러리의 블록을 Simulink® 패널에 추가하여 실제 대시보드 및 제어판을 모델링할 수 있습니다. 패널은 캔버스 위에 배치되고, 캔버스 위의 어느 위치로든 이동할 수 있으며, 패널 아래에 있는 모델에서 작업하려는 경우 패널을 최소화할 수 있습니다. 패널에 여러 탭을 두어 Dashboard 블록들을 여러 그룹으로 구성할 수 있습니다.
블록
 | Dashboard Scope | Trace signals on scope display during simulation |
 | Display | Display signal value during simulation |
 | Gauge | Display signal value on circular scale |
 | Half Gauge | Display input value on semicircular scale |
 | Quarter Gauge | Display input value on quadrant scale |
 | Linear Gauge | Display input value on linear scale |
 | Lamp | Display color that reflects signal value on lamp |
 | MultiStateImage | Display image reflecting input value |
 | Circular Gauge | Display signal value during simulation on circular gauge with customizable appearance |
 | Half Gauge | Display signal value during simulation on gauge shaped as half-circle with customizable appearance (R2024a 이후) |
 | Quarter Gauge | Display signal value during simulation on gauge shaped as quarter-circle with customizable appearance (R2024a 이후) |
 | Display | Display signal value during simulation in box with customizable appearance (R2023b 이후) |
 | Horizontal Gauge | Display signal value during simulation on horizontal gauge with customizable appearance |
 | Vertical Gauge | Display signal value during simulation on vertical gauge with customizable appearance |
 | Lamp | Display color that reflects signal value on lamp with customizable appearance |
 | Edit | Enter new value for parameter |
 | Knob | Tune parameter value with dial |
 | Slider | Tune parameter value with sliding scale |
 | Push Button | Change parameter or variable value using button |
 | Rotary Switch | Switch parameter to set values on dial |
 | Radio Button | Select parameter value |
 | Combo Box | Select parameter value from drop-down menu |
 | Check Box | Select parameter or variable value |
 | Rocker Switch | Toggle parameter between two values |
 | Slider Switch | Toggle parameter between two values |
 | Toggle Switch | Toggle parameter between two values |
 | Callback Button | Execute MATLAB code using button |
 | Edit | Enter new value for parameter or variable during simulation in edit box with customizable appearance (R2026a 이후) |
 | Knob | Change parameter or variable value using knob with customizable appearance |
 | Horizontal Slider | Change parameter or variable value using horizontal slider with customizable appearance |
 | Vertical Slider | Change parameter or variable value using vertical slider with customizable appearance |
 | Push Button | Change parameter or variable value using button with customizable appearance |
 | Callback Button | Execute MATLAB code using button with customizable appearance |
 | Rotary Switch | Change parameter or variable value using rotary switch with customizable appearance |
 | Radio Button | Change parameter or variable value during simulation using radio button with customizable appearance (R2025a 이후) |
 | Combo Box | Change parameter or variable value during simulation using combo box with customizable appearance (R2025a 이후) |
 | Check Box | Change parameter or variable value during simulation using check box with customizable appearance (R2024b 이후) |
 | Rocker Switch | Change parameter or variable value using switch with customizable appearance |
 | Slider Switch | Change parameter or variable value using switch with customizable appearance |
 | Toggle Switch | Change parameter or variable value using switch with customizable appearance |
툴
| 시뮬레이션 속도 조절 옵션 | wall clock 시간 대비 시뮬레이션 시간의 비율을 지정하여 시뮬레이션 속도 늦추기 |
함수
simulink.dashboard.isDashboardBlock | Check whether block is dashboard block (R2026a 이후) |
simulink.dashboard.switchPanelTab | Switch dashboard panel tab (R2026a 이후) |
객체
도움말 항목
패널이 있는 모델 대시보드
- Getting Started with Dashboard Panels
Learn how to add dashboard blocks to panels, edit panels, and edit panel contents. - Use Dashboard Panels to Monitor Signals and Control Parameters
Use virtual dashboards to interact with the model during simulation. - Create Tabbed Dashboard Panels
Organize your panel content into multiple tabs. - Create Dashboard Panel
This example shows how to create a climate control screen for an automotive infotainment system, modeled as a dashboard panel. - Deploy Dashboard Panel as App
Deploy your panel as a standalone desktop app or web app.
Dashboard 블록 연결
- Connect Dashboard Blocks to Simulink Model
Connect dashboard blocks to interactively tune and monitor model. - Connect Dashboard Blocks to Stateflow (Stateflow)
Dashboard blocks help you to control and visualize your Stateflow® chart during simulation and while your simulation is paused.
Dashboard 블록으로 신호 및 제어 파라미터 표시
- Tune and Visualize Your Model with Dashboard Blocks
Use blocks in the Dashboard block library to visualize and interact with your model. - Design Custom Gauges
Design gauges using the Circular Gauge, Horizontal Gauge, and Vertical Gauge blocks. - Design Custom Knobs
Design knobs using the customizable Knob block. - Design Custom Lamps
Design lamps using the customizable Lamp block. - Design Custom Rocker, Slider, and Toggle Switches
Design switches using the customizable Rocker Switch, Slider Switch, and Toggle Switch blocks. - Design Custom Buttons
Design buttons using the customizable Callback Button and Push Button blocks. - Design Custom Rotary Switches
Design rotary switches using the customizable Rotary Switch block. - Design Custom Sliders
Design slider switches using the customizable Slider Switch block. - Design Custom Displays
Design displays using the customizable Display block.
시뮬레이션 데이터 시각화에 대해 자세히 알아보기
- Decide How to Visualize Simulation Data
Choose the right visualization technique for each modeling and simulation task.
추천 예제
Model Fault-Tolerant Fuel Control System
Combine Stateflow® and Simulink® capabilities to model hybrid systems. This type of modeling is useful for systems that have many possible operational modes based on discrete events. Simulink handles traditional signal flow while Stateflow implements changes in control configuration. This example describes a fuel control system for a gasoline engine. The system is robust because it detects individual sensor failures, and dynamically reconfigures the control system for uninterrupted operation.
Create a Realistic Dashboard Using Blocks from the Customizable Blocks Library
Use the Circular Gauge and Display blocks to create a realistic dashboard for your model.
Two Cylinder Model with Load Constraints
Use Simulink to model a rigid rod supporting a large mass interconnecting two hydraulic actuators. This model eliminates the springs as it applies the piston forces directly to the load.
