finding an equation of the tangent line to a curve at the given point in MATLAB

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Kyle Johnson
Kyle Johnson 2021년 1월 27일
답변: KAMEWSARA 2022년 12월 27일
I tried looking for and solving this for an hour and I am stumped.
the question I am trying to have answered is: find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point y=4x-3x^2, (2,-4)

답변 (2개)

Birdman
Birdman 2021년 1월 27일
Actually, it is quite simple to do. For instance, let's define the equation symbolically in MATLAB:
syms y(x)
y(x)=4*x-3*x^2;
Then, take the derivative:
dy(x)=diff(y,x)
which would be
4-6*x
At this point, you can find the slope of the tangent line at point (2,-4) by inserting 2 into the above equation, which would be
4-6*(2)=-8
You know that the slope of tangent line is -8, but you should also find the value of y for that tangent line. Consider it as
y=-8*x+c
Then find the c by simply
-4=-8*(2)+c
where c would be 12.
If you plot both curves in the same figure, you will get
where the blue line is the original equation and red line is tangent line.

KAMEWSARA
KAMEWSARA 2022년 12월 27일
y=x.^2

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