4d smooth plot with slices

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tandemuse
tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
편집: tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
Hello I have a txt file (I have attached it as "Data.txt") with 4 columns, each representing a variable x,y,z,v. I plot this in the following manner:
load("Data.txt")
x = Data(:,1);
y = Data(:,2);
z = Data(:,3);
v = Data(:,4);
scatter3(x,y,z,40,v,'filled')
colorbar
However I would like it to be a smooth object on which I can also take vertical, horizontal or whatever slices.
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tandemuse
tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
편집: tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
load ("Data.txt")
x = Data(:,1);
y = Data(:,2);
z = Data(:,3);
v = Data(:,4);
surf(x,y,z,v)
Error using surf (line 71)
Z must be a matrix, not a scalar or vector.
Or:
load ("Data.txt")
x = Data(1:10:end,1);
y = Data(1:10:end,2);
z = Data(1:10:end,3);
v = Data(:,4);
[x,y,z] = meshgrid(x,y,z);
surf(x,y,z,v)
Error using matlab.graphics.chart.primitive.Surface
Value must be a vector or 2D array of numeric type.
Error in surf (line 145)
hh = matlab.graphics.chart.primitive.Surface(allargs{:});
Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2021년 1월 20일
Z must be a matrix. X and Y can be matricies the same size as Z or vectors that define the rows and columns of Z. V has several options but the easiest is probably a matrix the same size as Z.
Anyway, the slice function Bjorn mentioned may be better to accomplish you goal of taking slices of the object.

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채택된 답변

tandemuse
tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
편집: tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일

추가 답변 (1개)

Bjorn Gustavsson
Bjorn Gustavsson 2021년 1월 20일
I suggest you use the slice function for that, this type of plots is what that function was designed for.
If your Data are not on a regular grid you will have to re-interpolate it to a regular x-y-z grid. You can do that using scatteredInterpolant, see the help and documentation for how to use that.
If your data is on a regular plaid grid you simply have to reshape the data into 3-D arrays. After that is done you can slice to your hearts desires:
slice(x3d,y3d,z3d,V,[1,2,exp(1),3,pi],[0,log(2),2^.5],1+sqrt(5)/2),shading flat
HTH
  댓글 수: 1
tandemuse
tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
편집: tandemuse 2021년 1월 20일
I take every 10th sample because otherwise meshgrid doesn't work:
load ("Data.txt")
x = Data(1:10:end,1);
y = Data(1:10:end,2);
z = Data(1:10:end,3);
v = Data(1:10:end,4);
The following produces an error:
F = scatteredInterpolant(x,y,z,v);
[xq,yq,zq] = meshgrid(x,y,z);
vq = F(xq,yq,zq);
slice(xq,yq,zq,vq,[],[],0)
Error using griddedInterpolant
Sample points must be unique and sorted in ascending order.
Error in interp3 (line 144)
F = griddedInterpolant(X, Y, Z, V, method,extrap);
Error in slice (line 103)
vi = interp3(x,y,z,v,xi,yi,zi,method);

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