How to exclude certain values from an array?

조회 수: 15 (최근 30일)
Hannah Goold
Hannah Goold 2020년 11월 16일
댓글: Hannah Goold 2020년 11월 16일
I am trying to plot a log equation, before I can I need to calculate x.
x can sometimes be returned as 0 or 1 so I need to exclude these points before I plot the log graph.
How do I achieve this?
So far I have tried this fairly inefficient way, and it doesnt seem to be excluding them from the array just not plotting them on the graph so that when i get to the last function to calculate p it doesnt calculate it for the whole array just one value:
xi1 = hits1./tot1
yi1=log(xi1./(1-xi1));
xplot1 = xi1
yplot1 = yi1;
xplot1(xplot1==0) = NaN;
yplot1(yplot1==0) = NaN;
xplot1(xplot1==1) = NaN;
yplot1(yplot1==1) = NaN;
xplot1(xplot1==-Inf) = NaN;
yplot1(yplot1==-Inf) = NaN;
xplot1(xplot1==Inf) = NaN;
yplot1(yplot1==Inf) = NaN;
figure(1)
plot(xplot1, yplot1,'linestyle','none','marker','o')
hold on
p1 = 4.8422;
p2 = -2.4067;
y = (p1.*xi1) + p2
plot(xi1, y)
hold off
p = 1/(1+exp(-((p1.*xi1) + p2)))
figure(3)
plot(xi1, p)

채택된 답변

Ameer Hamza
Ameer Hamza 2020년 11월 16일
편집: Ameer Hamza 2020년 11월 16일
If you want to remove them then use [] instead of NaN
xi1 = hits1./tot1
yi1=log(xi1./(1-xi1));
xplot1 = xi1
yplot1 = yi1;
mask = (xplot1==0) | (xplot1==1) | (isinf(xplot1));
xplot1(mask) = [];
yplot1(mask) = [];
figure(1)
plot(xplot1, yplot1,'linestyle','none','marker','o')
hold on
p1 = 4.8422;
p2 = -2.4067;
y = (p1.*xi1) + p2
plot(xi1, y)
hold off
p = 1/(1+exp(-((p1.*xi1) + p2)))
figure(3)
plot(xi1, p)
I haven't written a separate mask for yplot1 because I assume both have invalid elements at matching locations. If not, then you can similarly write a mask for yplot1
  댓글 수: 1
Hannah Goold
Hannah Goold 2020년 11월 16일
Thank you for your help! This works perfectly.

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추가 답변 (1개)

Rik
Rik 2020년 11월 16일
Your current code is removing values from either the x or the y, instead of removing pairs. What you can do is define a logical array and mark all invalid positions. Then you can can remove the invalid point pairs (or set them to NaN, as you did).
For the last calculation you forgot to put in the dot for an element by element division.
  댓글 수: 1
Hannah Goold
Hannah Goold 2020년 11월 16일
Thank you!! I will work on adding the logical array now. Also thank you for finding the mistake in p!

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