How to use ode45 to plot this code?
조회 수: 19 (최근 30일)
이전 댓글 표시
Hello, I have to use ode45 to plot I on the same figure as the other way I plotted I (using a for loop). I tried doing it this way but the error that keeps coming up is that "Vectors must be the same length". Do you have any suggestions in how to fix that? Thank you.
clc
clear
N=1000;
del_T=0.01; %delta T
B=2; %B=Beta
g=0.5; %g=gamma
R_o=4; %R not
S(1)=999;
I(1)=1;
R(1)=0;
t=0:del_T:30;
for k= 1:length(t)-1
S(1+k)=S(k)-(del_T*B*I(k).*(S(k)/N));
I(1+k)=I(k) + ((B*I(k)*S(k)*del_T)./N)-(g*I(k)*del_T);
R(1+k)=R(k) + g*I(k)*del_T;
tspan = [0 30];
y0 = [S(1) I(1) R(1)];
[t,I_ode]= ode45(@(t,I_ode)odefun(t,I_ode,k,B,g,N,del_T,S,I,R), tspan, y0);
end
plot(t, I)
hold on;
plot (t,I_ode)
function I_ode= odefun(t,I_ode,k,B,g,N,del_T,S, I,R)
I_ode=zeros(3,1);
dSdt= S(k)-(del_T*B*I(k).*(S(k)/N));
dIdt=I(k) + ((B*I(k)*S(k)*del_T)./N)-(g*I(k)*del_T);
dRdt=R(k) + g*I(k)*del_T;
end
댓글 수: 0
답변 (1개)
Alan Stevens
2020년 11월 13일
You have mixed up doing your own iterations with allowing ode45 to do its iterations! For ode45, just use the following
N=1000;
del_T=1; %delta T
B=2; %B=Beta
g=0.5; %g=gamma
R_o=4; %R not
S=999;
I=1;
R=0;
tspan = [0 30];
y0 = [S I R];
[t,y]= ode45(@(t,y)odefun(t,y,B,g,N), tspan, y0);
S = y(:,1); I = y(:,2); R = y(:,3);
plot(t, y)
xlabel('time'), ylabel('S, I and R')
legend('S','I','R')
function I_ode= odefun(~,y,B,g,N)
S = y(1); I = y(2); R = y(3);
dSdt= -B*I.*S/N;
dIdt= B*I*S./N-g*I;
dRdt= g*I;
I_ode = [dSdt; dIdt; dRdt];
end
참고 항목
카테고리
Help Center 및 File Exchange에서 Ordinary Differential Equations에 대해 자세히 알아보기
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!