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Fit model with 3 independent variables and many parameters to data

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Manuel
Manuel 2013년 2월 11일
댓글: the cyclist 2021년 10월 11일
is it possible to fit the parameters of a non linear model with more than 2 independent variable (let's say 3 or 4 for example) to data???
here attached is my code, where the coefficients are a b c d and the independent variables are x,q,w
function [beta]=fitgen(Xtest,Ytest,Wtest,Ztest,p,p_low,p_up)
mdl=@(a,b,c,d,w,q,x) zfit(a,b,c,d,w,q,x);
algo1='Trust-Region';
fit_opt = fitoptions('Method','NonlinearLeastSquares',... 'Lower',p_low,'Upper',p_up,... 'Robust','on',... 'Normalize','off',... 'Algorithm',algo1); fit_typ = fittype(mdl,'option',fit_opt);
[Yfitt,gof,output]=fit([Xtest,Ytest,Wtest],Ztest,fit_typ,'Start',p)
%%where the function zfit is (I used a linear model just for sake of simplicity, but the final purpose is to fit a non linear model):
function [z]=zfit(a,b,c,d,w,q,x)
[x,q,w]=meshgrid(x,q,w);
z=a*x+b*q+c*w+d;
end
thank you very much in advance

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the cyclist
the cyclist 2013년 2월 11일
Yes, if you have the Statistics Toolbox you can use the nlinfit() function to do this. Here is a very simple example.
function [] = nlinfitExample()
% Here is an example of using nlinfit(). For simplicity, none of
% of the fitted parameters are actually nonlinear!
% Define the data to be fit
x=(0:1:10)'; % Explanatory variable
y = 5 + 3*x + 7*x.^2; % Response variable (if response were perfect)
y = y + 2*randn((size(x)));% Add some noise to response variable
% Define function that will be used to fit data
% (F is a vector of fitting parameters)
f = @(F,x) F(1) + F(2).*x + F(3).*x.^2;
F_fitted = nlinfit(x,y,f,[1 1 1]);
% Display fitted coefficients
disp(['F = ',num2str(F_fitted)])
% Plot the data and fit
figure
plot(x,y,'*',x,f(F_fitted,x),'g');
legend('data','fit')
end
In my case, I just have one explanatory variable vector, x, but that could have been a matrix with multiple variables in each column.
Hope that helps.
  댓글 수: 2
nony lew
nony lew 2018년 4월 16일
I have used this answer of yours to fit my datas. And it went perfectly for me too, thank you.
x=[4.3...]; y=[11987.36...];
f = @(F,x) F(1)*x +F(2)+F(3)*(sin(F(4)*x+F(5))); F_fitted = nlinfit(x,y,f,[1 1 1 1 1]); % Display fitted coefficients disp(['F = ',num2str(F_fitted)]) % Plot the data and fit figure plot(x,y,'*',x,f(F_fitted,x),'r'); legend('data','fit')
I have another question:
How can I modify this code to apply to structures?
if in my case:
x = xdata (k) .part is a structure <1x200 struct>
and
y = ydata (k) .part is a structure struct
how can i change the code to fetch every dataset?
Thanks

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추가 답변 (2개)

Manuel
Manuel 2013년 2월 11일
Thank you very much it works.
Does anyone knows how to apply boundary condition to the parameters during the fitting using the function nlinfit?
Thank you a lot
  댓글 수: 1
the cyclist
the cyclist 2013년 2월 11일
I suggest you ask this as a new question. Questions buried within other questions rarely get attention.

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NgocDuy Nguyen
NgocDuy Nguyen 2021년 10월 7일
Hello everyone,
I have tried to fit a function f(x,y,z) to determine F1, F2, F3, ...., F9 coefficients.
My code is as follows:
function [] = nlinfitExample()
[x1,x2,x3] = meshgrid(362:1,362:1,362:1);
[ff]=meshgrid(362:1);
f=[ff(x1,x2,x3)];
[F_fitted] = meshgrid(9:1);
[F] = meshgrid(9:1);
x = x1;
y = x2;
z = x3;
% Define function that will be used to fit data
% (F is a vector of fitting parameters)
f = @(F,x,y,z) F(1)*exp(-((x-20)^2+(y-20)^2)/12)+F(2)*exp(-((x-38)^2+(y-50)^2)/43)+F(3)*exp(-((x-350)^2+(y-82)^2)/13)+F(4)*exp(-((x-58)^2+(y-82)^2)/24)+F(5)*exp(-((x-70)^2+(y-110)^2)/244)+F(6)+(0.0000532793*x^2-5-F(7)*(y-x)/(y+x))*ln(z-F(8)*((-1)^x+(-1)^y))+F(9)*0.0000532793*x^2+0.0000177598*x^2*ln(x+y)-0.022930657*x;
%F_fitted = nlinfit(x,y,z,f,[F(1), F(2), F(3), F(4), F(5), F(6), F(7), F(8), F(9)]);
F_fitted = nlinfit(x,y,z,f, [1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1]);
% Display fitted coefficients
disp(['F = ',num2str(F_fitted)])
end
But it gives the error as follows:
Error:
Requires a vector second input argument.
Error in nlinfitExample (line 17)
F_fitted = nlinfit(x,y,z,f, [1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1]);
Could you please help me to solve this problem?
Thank you.
  댓글 수: 1
the cyclist
the cyclist 2021년 10월 11일
Please open this as a new question, not making it an "answer" on a 8-year-old question

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