How to find all related nodes in directed graph?

조회 수: 16 (최근 30일)
Artur Iskhakov
Artur Iskhakov 2020년 7월 3일
댓글: Christine Tobler 2020년 7월 10일
Hi! I have a dirested graph "G" (figure is represented bellow). How can I find all nodes that are ONE BY ONE connected with certain node "n". For example if we talk about node 11 required nodes are 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23.
I tried to use a "successors" function but I'm stcuk. Can anybody help me please? Here's the code (my attempts):
clc; clear;
S = [1 2 3 3 4 5 6 6 8 9 11 11 12 12 14 16 16 17 17 19 20 22];
T = [2 3 4 11 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 16 13 14 15 17 22 18 19 20 21 23];
weight = [0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0];
G = digraph (S, T, weight);
B = [S' T' weight'];
for i = 1:22
if B(i,3)==1
N = successors (G, B(i,2)) %% equivalent of N = (12; 16)
k = N';
for j=1:length(N)
N = successors(G,N(j))
end
end
end

답변 (2개)

Steven Lord
Steven Lord 2020년 7월 3일
You want to know all nodes that are reachable from the designated node? Use the distances function on the digraph with the designated node as the source node.

Christine Tobler
Christine Tobler 2020년 7월 6일
편집: Christine Tobler 2020년 7월 6일
Another option is to use the weak connected components of the graph:
bins = conncomp(G, 'Type', 'weak');
% bins(nid) gives the id of the connected component that contains node nid.
allNodesInSameComponentAsNode11 = find(bins == bins(11))
  댓글 수: 2
Artur Iskhakov
Artur Iskhakov 2020년 7월 6일
Hello! Thank you for your answer! I tried to use this code in order to find all one by one connected nodes for node 11 and as the answer I had this: allNodesInSameComponentAsNode11 = 1 2 3... 23. Is it correct?
Christine Tobler
Christine Tobler 2020년 7월 10일
Sorry I just came back to this now. On second look, I realize I misinterpreted your question (I thought you were looking for all nodes connected to node 11 when ignoring edge direction).
If you are looking for reachable nodes only, you can use
nearest(G, 11, Inf, 'Method', 'unweighted')
which will return all nodes within distance Inf of node 11, meaning all nodes that are reachable from node 11.
It's also possible to use distances, as Steve suggested, just find all nodes where the distance to node 11 is not Inf.

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