Reading PCAP files on Matlab

I am trying to read PCAP files on matlab. Can anyone suggest how to do so?

[James]

I recently decided to do this also. I've found pcap2matlab code mentioned by Punjitha not very functional.

It requires TShark installed AND on your path. TShark is part of wireshark, and was not initially part of my installation for some reason.

The help was unclear, and a challenge to read through.

Further I'm interested in "live" analysis as the data streams in, so I've ended up using a different part of wireshark (editcap) to convert the packet data to a text based format and wrote my own parser.

I'd be happy to share if you're intersted, but its (very) poorly tested. The part that works can load hex text ethernet frame (k12 text) output from wireshark:editcap into ipv4, and udp. It returns a cell array of packets structs.

[Nishu Vidyarthi]

I could not find any useful way to to this either. Ended up using Tshark and finally wrote a python code to separate the frame layers of the data. However I would definitely like to know your method.

[James]

Well, okay, I've cleaned up my messy bits(a little), and apologize in advance for minimal testing. I read the bare minimum of documentation to get what I wanted done so many pieces are incomplete. Further, this was a home project, so my work was done in gnu octave, and I didnt bother to check that it ran the same at work.

All the disclaimers aside, this code ran fast enough for me written in pure matlab, so I was happy. I'm thinking of just learning the pcapng format since I just about had to drop to binary packet handling here, and it doesnt seem like it'd be much more work.

If you need copyright licensing ... this is free, it will destroy the computer of anyone whom runs it, encourage people to blame me, but only for succes .

[Tolga Ulupinar]

Hi James. I have some problems in your scripts. In capture read " error using hex2num Too many input arguments" . Can you help me for this error. How can ı fix this error. I used test_packet.txt

[Walter Roberson]

@Tolga Ulupinar

I see that @James mentioned that he wrote the code using Octave. The Octave hex2num() supports passing a class as the second parameter, but MATLAB does not.

I think you can change the hex2udp line

udp.(fields{fn})=hex2num(udp.(fields{fn}),'uint16');

to

udp.(fields{fn}) = uint16(sscanf(udp.(fields{fn}), '%x'));

This would possibly have slightly different behaviour in cases where the input somehow had spaces or non-hex characters instead of the expect hex output; I do not have access to Octave to test its behaviour in detail (and there is the big question of what would be most reasonable to have happen in that circumstance.)

Answer 1

[Pujitha Narra]

You can use this feature from the Wireless Network Toolbox: https://www.mathworks.com/help/wireless-network/ref/pcapreader.html

Answer 2

[michael]

Hello,

Please see my response here on how to use pcap2matlab

Answer 3

[Idin Motedayen-Aval]

For completeness:

If you have access to 5G Toolbox, there is built-in pcapReader function that has been available since R2021b.