Cell array help with strings

조회 수: 3 (최근 30일)
Maddie Long
Maddie Long 2020년 2월 18일
편집: Stephen23 2020년 2월 19일
I am trying to write several rows of a cell array into one box of a new cell array.
x = {('Q');('N');('Q');('New');('Q');('N');('Q');}
I need to output a cellarray that has all the Q's and when it reaches 'New' it goes to the next row so the output looks like this:
y = {('Q Q' ; 'Q Q'}
As of right now I have this:
x = {('Q');('N');('Q');('New');('Q');('N');('Q');}
q = string(x);
% T = table()
c = {};
for i = 1:numel(x)
if strcmp(q(i),'Q') || strcmp(q(i),'L')
c = {strjoin(q(i),' ')}
else strcmp(q(i),'New')
end
end
A good point to touch on is that the x array will not be periodic always.

채택된 답변

Jacob Wood
Jacob Wood 2020년 2월 18일
One way this could be accomplished is by tracking what cell you are currently looking to write into, and then increasing this "current_cell" every time you see a 'New'. My implementation would look something like:
x = {('Q');('N');('Q');('New');('Q');('N');('Q');};
c = {};
current_cell = 1;
for i = 1:numel(x)
if (strcmp(x{i},'Q') || strcmp(x{i},'L')) && numel(c)<current_cell %meaning this would be the first element in the cell, so we don't need to put a space in front
c{current_cell} = x{i};
elseif strcmp(x{i},'Q') || strcmp(x{i},'L')
c{current_cell} = strjoin({c{current_cell},x{i}}); %strjoin puts the space in for us
elseif strcmp(x{i},'New')
current_cell = current_cell+1;
end
end
  댓글 수: 1
Maddie Long
Maddie Long 2020년 2월 18일
You are a literal godsent human. Thank you so much!

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추가 답변 (1개)

Stephen23
Stephen23 2020년 2월 18일
편집: Stephen23 2020년 2월 19일
>> x = {'Q';'N';'Q';'New';'Q';'N';'Q'};
>> y = 1+cumsum(strcmpi(x,'new'));
>> z = strcmpi(x,'Q') | strcmpi(x,'L');
>> foo = @(v){strjoin(x(v))};
>> out = accumarray(y(z),find(z),[],foo)
out =
'Q Q'
'Q Q'
Or for MATLAB versions before R2013a:
>> baz = @(s)s(2:end);
>> foo = @(v){baz(sprintf(' %s',x{v}))};
>> out = accumarray(y(z),find(z),[],foo)
out =
'Q Q'
'Q Q'

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