Vectorizing evaluation of cell array of functions

조회 수: 7 (최근 30일)
Tristan Potter
Tristan Potter 2019년 9월 18일
댓글: Bruno Luong 2019년 9월 19일
I have an S-by-1 cell array of function handles, each taking one argument---call it 'funcell'. I also have an S-by-1 vector of numeric values---call it 'inputs'. My goal is to obtain a numeric vector of size S-by-1---call it 'output', such that each element j of 'output' contains the corresponding function evaluated at the corresponding numeric value.
In a for loop, this would just be:
for j=1:S
output(j)=funcell{j}(inputs(j))
end
The problem is that S is very large, so this is slow. Is there a way to vectorize this process for speed?
  댓글 수: 1
Bruno Luong
Bruno Luong 2019년 9월 19일
편집: Bruno Luong 2019년 9월 19일
"The problem is that S is very large, so this is slow. Is there a way to vectorize this process for speed?"
This is again a wrong preconceived slowness of FOR-LOOP. It is slow because you evaluate many function handles not because it is embeded in a FOR-LOOP.

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답변 (1개)

James Tursa
James Tursa 2019년 9월 18일
편집: James Tursa 2019년 9월 18일
Not sure this will be any faster since the loop is just hidden, but you can try this:
output = arrayfun(@(x,y)x{1}(y),funcell,inputs);
Did you pre-allocate output before your loop? I'm assuming your example was a typo and was supposed to read:
output(j)=funcell{j}(inputs(j))
  댓글 수: 2
Tristan Potter
Tristan Potter 2019년 9월 18일
Thanks for the suggestion---it yields a modest speed-up, but computation is still pretty slow.
And yes, that was a typo. I've edited the original post accordingly.
Bruno Luong
Bruno Luong 2019년 9월 19일
It yields a modest speed-up
Expected, because the slowness is NOT due to the for-loop.

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