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Why do I get an NaN error with the ttest?

조회 수: 16 (최근 30일)
Barbara Schlaepfer
Barbara Schlaepfer 2019년 7월 21일
댓글: Adam Danz 2019년 12월 10일
I am trying to do a statistical analysis. I have two sets of data and try to find out if one is always a little higher. For the analysis I also need the significance.
I was trying the ttest, but for several answers I get NaN.
How can I fix that, do I have to use a different test?
Thanks for any help.
  댓글 수: 1
Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 12월 10일
ANKUSH JAMTHIKAR's answer moved here as a comment
I have two binary vectors with same elements. I mean, if X and Y are the two binary vectors, then X=Y. Now when I am running ttest(X,Y), it is giving me h=NaN and p=NaN. Does anyone know, how to handel this issue? Is there any alternate test to do this job?
I am a bigginner in statistics. So kindly help me to understand this.
Thank you in advanced!

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답변 (2개)

Star Strider
Star Strider 2019년 7월 21일
The degrees-of-freedom are 0. It seems you likely do not have enough data to perform a t-test (or likely any other test of individual or group differences).
  댓글 수: 2
Barbara Schlaepfer
Barbara Schlaepfer 2019년 7월 22일
I have 18 data points for each set, Do you think that is not enough?
Star Strider
Star Strider 2019년 7월 22일
편집: Star Strider 2019년 7월 23일
You are apparently not presenting them to the ttest function as single-precision or double-precision numeric values. (They cannot be symbolic, categorical, strings, characters, or anything other than numeric values.) There appears to be no data in your vectors that ttest can use.
EDIT — The only way I can reproduce the results you get is with:
[h,p,ci,stat] = ttest(0, 1)

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Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 12월 10일
편집: Adam Danz 2019년 12월 10일
Rather than copying the answer to here, see this review of possible causes of NaN output in ttest().

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