I have many files that i want to list their names in an array but the name is full for example
F:\New\checkfiles\C100.csv

댓글 수: 5

Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 6월 13일
Any problems using dir()?
Barakat Ibrhim
Barakat Ibrhim 2019년 6월 13일
it gives the name only like C100
not the whole name
Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 6월 13일
It sounds like you're doing something wrong.
Does your code look like this?
d = dir('C:\Users\name\Documents\MATLAB\');
% list all file
{d.name}'
the cyclist
the cyclist 2019년 6월 13일
It would be handy if dir took an argument, allowing specification of the full path in the output. It seems like this would be a common enough thing to want to do.
Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 6월 13일
Agreed. I suggested testing d.name because the OP stated that it was only returning file name when it should be returning the file extension as well.

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답변 (2개)

Guillaume
Guillaume 2019년 6월 13일

2 개 추천

A lot simpler than all that has been suggested:
foldercontent = dir('C:\somewhere\*.csv');
filelist = fullfile({foldercontent.folder}, {foldercontent.name}); %that's all that is needed.
As said, if a string array is needed, string will convert the cell array of char vectors into a string array

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Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 6월 13일
편집: Adam Danz 2019년 6월 13일
That is more simpler to read and more intuitive. However, for those obsessed with speed, The Cyclist's solution is 1.56x faster and my solution is 1.84x faster; probably due to avoiding overhead in fullfile (median speed comparison of 10,000 repetitions of each single line solution).
Guillaume
Guillaume 2019년 6월 14일
I would argue that clarity completely trumps speed in this case particularly as the speed difference would be insignificant compared to the file IO that will inevitably follow.
Stephen23
Stephen23 2019년 6월 14일
편집: Stephen23 2019년 6월 14일
+1 fullfile is definitely the way to go.
It is highly unlikely that constructing filenames is going to be a bottleneck in the code.
Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 6월 14일
Definitely clairity over milliseconds.

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the cyclist
the cyclist 2019년 6월 13일

1 개 추천

I'm pretty sure there is a better, simpler way to do this, but I believe this does what you want:
s = dir;
fileList = cellfun(@(x,y)[x,'/',y],{s.folder}',{s.name}','UniformOutput',false);

댓글 수: 4

Barakat Ibrhim
Barakat Ibrhim 2019년 6월 13일
the output is a cell array
so how can i convert it to a string array not char array
matlab 2016
the cyclist
the cyclist 2019년 6월 13일
편집: the cyclist 2019년 6월 13일
string(fileList)
will convert the cell array to a string array (at least in R2018b).
Adam Danz
Adam Danz 2019년 6월 13일
"I'm pretty sure there is a better, simpler way..."
s = dir;
fileList = strcat({s.folder}',repmat({'/'},size(s)),{s.name}');
Stephen23
Stephen23 2019년 6월 14일
"I'm pretty sure there is a better, simpler way..."
S = dir(...);
F = cellfun(@fullfile,{S.folder}',{S.name}','uni',0);
Or simply:
F = fullfile({S.folder},{S.name});

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