Join filename and date from dir output

조회 수: 12 (최근 30일)
Matt
Matt 2019년 6월 7일
댓글: Walter Roberson 2019년 6월 7일
How can I join the filenames and dates together from a dir structure output?
I have used dir, and I am ordering the filenames alphabetically, or by date, and then putting these filenames in this order in a listbox.
But, I would like to provide the user more info about the file in the listbox - particularly the file date.
Have tried several methods but can only join the filenames one after the other THEN the dates one after the other together, rather than join each date to each filename.
Current code:
handles.folder = 'C:\User Files';
handles.fileList = dir(fullfile(handles.folder, '*.mat')); % list of no logical order (name, date or size)
handles.fileList = handles.fileList(~[handles.fileList.isdir]); % get files only
handles.uppercaseFileList = upper([{handles.fileList.name}]); % convert to filenames to uppercase
[sorteduppercasenames idx] = sort(handles.uppercaseFileList); % Sort uppercase filenames - default - ascending
handles.fileList = handles.fileList(idx); % retrieve original filenames (not purely uppercase) in sorted order using index
set(handles.FileListBox,'String',{handles.fileList.name}); % update listbox with ordered filenames
Looking for format:
"File1.mat | 31-May-2019 14:27:19"
"File2.mat | 07-Jun-2019 22:44:35"
Unless there is a better way to build a file manager directly on the GUI (rather than uigetfile)...? So far I have it working so that the data is loaded into the GUI when the user selects a file from the listbox. I have added in functionality to delete and rename the files, and sort alphabetically (case insensitive) ascending and then descending when filename button pushed again, and date descending, then ascending when date button pushed again. I'd just like to be able to show the user the file dates now!
  댓글 수: 2
Matt
Matt 2019년 6월 7일
Thanks, i'll take a look at that!

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답변 (1개)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2019년 6월 7일
display_str = strjoin( handles.fileList.name, {' | '}, handles.fileList.date );
st(handles.FileListBox, 'String', display_str);
note: you need the {' | '} to be a cell array, not just the plain character vector ' | ', or else the leading and trailing spaces will automatically be trimmed out.
  댓글 수: 4
Matt
Matt 2019년 6월 7일
편집: Matt 2019년 6월 7일
Hi Walter. Thanks. This produces what I managed myself - a continuous string - unless I am missing something? This gives me a listbox with one single line:
"File1.matFile2.matFile3.mat......... | 31-May-2019 14:27:1907-Jun-2019 22:44:3507-Jun-2019 23:24:15........"
Rather than seperate lines:
"File1.mat | 31-May-2019 14:27:19"
"File2.mat | 07-Jun-2019 22:44:35"
....
"File3.mat | 07-Jun-2019 23:24:15"
This is the code.
% Fill file browser table
handles.folder = 'C:\User Files';
handles.fileList = dir(fullfile(handles.folder, '*.mat')); % list of no logical order (name, date or size)
% CASE SENSITIVE
handles.fileList = handles.fileList(~[handles.fileList.isdir]); % get files only
handles.uppercaseFileList = upper([{handles.fileList.name}]); % convert to filenames to uppercase
[sorteduppercasenames idx] = sort(handles.uppercaseFileList); % Sort uppercase filenames - default - ascending
handles.fileList = handles.fileList(idx); % retrieve original filenames (not purely uppercase) in sorted order using index
display_str = strcat(handles.fileList.name, {' | '}, handles.fileList.date);
set(handles.FileListBox,'String',display_str);
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2019년 6월 7일
display_str = strcat( {handles.fileList.name}, {' | '}, {handles.fileList.date} );
st(handles.FileListBox, 'String', display_str);

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