How to automatically introduce a nested layer of for-loop?

조회 수: 10 (최근 30일)
Wh Khu
Wh Khu 2019년 2월 26일
답변: Shunichi Kusano 2019년 2월 26일
Given a set of x-values , I want to create a script that generates a product of n numbers.
For example, if I want to generate products of 2 numbers, i.e. and so on, the script would be:
for i_1=1:3
for i_2=1:3
Product=X(i_1)*X(i_2)
end
end
There will be 2 for-loops, one nested in another.
If I want to generate products of 3 numbers, i.e. and so on, the script would be:
for i_1=1:3
for i_2=1:3
for i_3=1:3
Product=X(i_1)*X(i_2)*X(i_3)
end
end
end
There will be 3 for-loops, i.e. 2 nested loops in an external loop.
Is there a way to automate this, like a recursion, so when n increases, it will automatically introduce a nested for-loop in the original script? The concept is like this:
n=n
for i_1=1:3
for i_2=1:3
for i_3=1:3
.
.
.
for i_n=1:3
Product=X(i_1)*X(i_2)*X(i_3)*...*X(i_n)
end
.
.
.
end
end
end
  댓글 수: 2
Yasasvi Harish Kumar
Yasasvi Harish Kumar 2019년 2월 26일
편집: Yasasvi Harish Kumar 2019년 2월 26일
The Product variable gets over written in each iteration. I dont see why you would have a loop for it.
If you still need to write multiple loops, try recursive function as a solution.
Wh Khu
Wh Khu 2019년 2월 26일
편집: Wh Khu 2019년 2월 26일
I know my Product will get overwritten for every loop, so I'm gonna store it into a cell for each iteration, it's just that I don't want to include that unrelated intricacy in my example above because that's not the point. I want to simplify the bigger picture, which is to add nested for-loops automatically based on the number n I assign.

댓글을 달려면 로그인하십시오.

채택된 답변

Shunichi Kusano
Shunichi Kusano 2019년 2월 26일
Hi, This is a possibility:
N = 4; % the loop number
X = rand(1,3); % simulated X
products = ones(ones(1,N)*3);
reshape_arr = [3 ones(1,N-1)];
repmat_arr = [1 ones(1,N-1)*3];
for i = 1:N
temp = repmat(reshape(X, circshift(reshape_arr, i-1)), circshift(repmat_arr,i-1));
products = products .* temp;
end
hope this helps.

추가 답변 (0개)

카테고리

Help CenterFile Exchange에서 Loops and Conditional Statements에 대해 자세히 알아보기

제품

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by