extract the 16 elements (4 by 4 matrix) from a big matrix
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Now i have a 4 by 16 matrix,we assume this matrix called A
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
3 4 3 4 7 8 7 8 11 12 11 12 15 16 15 16
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
3 4 3 4 7 8 7 8 11 12 11 12 15 16 15 16
i want to extract 4 matrix,16element for each ,that is
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
B= 3 4 3 4 C= 7 8 7 8 D= 11 12 11 12 E= 15 16 15 16
1 2 1 2 5 6 5 6 9 10 9 10 13 14 13 14
3 4 3 4 7 8 7 8 11 12 11 12 15 16 15 16
My thinking is when j=1,n=0,then f = A(1:4 , 1:4) ,so i can get the B matrix
when j=2,n=1,then f = A(1:4 , 5:8) ,so i can get the C matrix
when j=3,n=2,then f = A(1:4 , 9:12) ,so i can get the D matrix
when j=4,n=3,then f = A(1:4 , 13:16) ,so i can get the E matrix
Here is my code,i know this code is not right,but i don't know how to modify it.Can anyone teach me how to modify it to let the code result become what i want ?
for j=1:4
for n=0:3
f=A(1:4 , j+3*n : 4*j);
end
end
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Stephen23
2019년 2월 12일
You could use a cell array:
Z = mat2cell(A,4,[4,4,4,4]);
Although it is just as easy to access the data directly in the original matrix using basic indexing, without duplicating the data in memory. Splitting up data rarely makes processing data easier.
채택된 답변
KALYAN ACHARJYA
2019년 2월 12일
편집: KALYAN ACHARJYA
2019년 2월 12일
Recommended: Comments by S. Cobeldick
As per your specific qiestion
My thinking is when j=1,n=0,then f = A(1:4 , 1:4) ,so i can get the B matrix
when j=2,n=1,then f = A(1:4 , 5:8) ,so i can get the C matrix
when j=3,n=2,then f = A(1:4 , 9:12) ,so i can get the D matrix
when j=4,n=3,then f = A(1:4 , 13:16) ,so i can get the E matrix
you can think about
A=randi(4,16);
n=0;
for j=1:4
f{j}=A(1:4,j+3*n:4*j)
n=n+1;
end
Now you call f{1},f{2}... cell arrays whenever it needed.
![3334.png](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/203771/3334.png)
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추가 답변 (1개)
Andrei Bobrov
2019년 2월 12일
n = 4;
s = size(A,1);
out = reshape(A',s,n,[]);
Here:
out(:,:,1) -> B, out(:,:,2) -> C, out(:,:,3) -> D and etc.
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