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Removing zeros in excel

조회 수: 4 (최근 30일)
LIM JIAXIN
LIM JIAXIN 2019년 2월 7일
답변: Guillaume 2019년 2월 7일
Hi Guys,
Does anyone know how to remove zeros while keeping the zero that is at the beginning and end of a value from excel sheet to make figure 1 to look like figure 2.
Thank you!
  댓글 수: 6
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2019년 2월 7일
II am not clear on why the 0 is not preserved on top of the column with 4s?
Bob Thompson
Bob Thompson 2019년 2월 7일
편집: Bob Thompson 2019년 2월 7일
There are two 0s on top of the 4s, only the adjacent one is retained.
At least that is what it looks like to me.

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채택된 답변

Guillaume
Guillaume 2019년 2월 7일
No loop, no cellfun:
filetoedit = 'C:\somewhere\somefile.xlsx';
[data, ~, ascell] = xlsread(filetoedit);
ascell(~conv2(data ~= 0, [1; 1; 1], 'same')) = {[]}; %the conv2(data ~= 0, [1; 1; 1], 'same') expands non-zeros one row up and down. The remaining 0 are replaced by []
xlswrite(filetoedit, ascell);

추가 답변 (1개)

Bob Thompson
Bob Thompson 2019년 2월 7일
Guillaume and Walter will probably have much better methods for doing this, but here is my first thought.
[num,txt,data] = xlsread('myfile.xlsx'); % Read the excel file
for i = 1:size(data,1); % Loop through rows
for j = 1:size(data,2); % Loop through columns
if i > 1 & i < size(data,1) & data{i,j} == 0 & data{i+1,j} == 0 & data{i-1,j} == 0
data{i,j} = [];
elseif i == 1 & data{i,j} == 0 & data{i+1,j} == 0
data{i,j} = [];
elseif i == size(data,1) & data{i,j} == 0 & data{i-1,j} == 0
data{i,j} = [];
end
end
end
Unfortunately, I wasn't able to find a method that didn't involve loops, but I'm also not very good with cellfun.
  댓글 수: 1
Guillaume
Guillaume 2019년 2월 7일
cellfun is just a loop in disguise, often slower. What you gain with cellfun is guarantee that the output is the correct size and clarity (in my opinion) of the code. cellfun is also an example of functional programming which may be preferred over the imperative nature of loops.
Neither loops, nor cellfun are needed for this however.

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