Polyfit with odd powers only?

조회 수: 15 (최근 30일)
Nathan Kennedy
Nathan Kennedy 2018년 5월 8일
댓글: Rik 2018년 5월 8일
Hi,
I am trying to get a polyfit with only odd powers - so polyfit will not work because it has odd and even.
I do not have the curve fitting toolbox.
Is there another function of lines of code that will do this? I've searched around and read topics but cant seem to get it working...
x = [-50 -49.9 -49.7 -49.6 -49.4 -49.3 -49.1 -49 -48.8 -48.7 -48.6 -48.4 -48.3 -48.1 -48 -47.8 -47.7 -47.5 -47.4 -47.2 -47.1 -47 -46.8 -46.7 -46.5 -46.4 -46.2 -46.1 -45.9 -45.8 -45.7 -45.5 -45.4 -45.2 -45.1 -44.9 -44.8 -44.6 -44.5 -44.3 -44.2 -44.1 -43.9 -43.8 -43.6 -43.5 -43.3 -43.2 -43 -42.9 -42.8 -42.6 -42.5 -42.3 -42.2 -42 -41.9 -41.7 -41.6 -41.4 -41.3 -41.2 -41 -40.9 -40.7 -40.6 -40.4 -40.3 -40.1 -40 -39.9 -39.7 -39.6 -39.4 -39.3 -39.1 -39 -38.8 -38.7 -38.5 -38.4 -38.3 -38.1 -38 -37.8 -37.7 -37.5 -37.4 -37.2 -37.1 -37 -36.8 -36.7 -36.5 -36.4 -36.2 -36.1 -35.9 -35.8 -35.6 -35.5 -35.4 -35.2 -35.1 -34.9 -34.8 -34.6 -34.5 -34.3 -34.2 -34.1 -33.9 -33.8 -33.6 -33.5 -33.3 -33.2 -33 -32.9 -32.7 -32.6 -32.5 -32.3 -32.2 -32 -31.9 -31.7 -31.6 -31.4 -31.3 -31.2 -31 -30.9 -30.7 -30.6 -30.4 -30.3 -30.1 -30 -29.8 -29.7 -29.6 -29.4 -29.3 -29.1 -29 -28.8 -28.7 -28.5 -28.4 -28.3 -28.1 -28 -27.8 -27.7 -27.5 -27.4 -27.2 -27.1 -26.9 -26.8 -26.7 -26.5 -26.4 -26.2 -26.1 -25.9 -25.8 -25.6 -25.5 -25.4 -25.2 -25.1 -24.9 -24.8 -24.6 -24.5 -24.3 -24.2 -24 -23.9 -23.8 -23.6 -23.5 -23.3 -23.2 -23 -22.9 -22.7 -22.6 -22.5 -22.3 -22.2 -22 -21.9 -21.7 -21.6 -21.4 -21.3 -21.1 -21];
y = [-24.75097 -24.67164 -24.4801 -24.3577 -24.16221 -24.07226 -23.8446 -23.74222 -23.54947 -23.44198 -23.34674 -23.1479 -23.02214 -22.84665 -22.73298 -22.54093 -22.42616 -22.22016 -22.12129 -21.92824 -21.83178 -21.72892 -21.51621 -21.42578 -21.21406 -21.11511 -20.91655 -20.82348 -20.60448 -20.51302 -20.41675 -20.21547 -20.11611 -19.92628 -19.81589 -19.62125 -19.51582 -19.31288 -19.21443 -19.01194 -18.91046 -18.82235 -18.62306 -18.52276 -18.31691 -18.21565 -18.01884 -17.91986 -17.7219 -17.62982 -17.53392 -17.32261 -17.22725 -17.02708 -16.92875 -16.72639 -16.62719 -16.42994 -16.32574 -16.12839 -16.03569 -15.93901 -15.73049 -15.62979 -15.44024 -15.33308 -15.14062 -15.04554 -14.83767 -14.74988 -14.64451 -14.44684 -14.34319 -14.14475 -14.05439 -13.85229 -13.75652 -13.55815 -13.45882 -13.25949 -13.17189 -13.06923 -12.8671 -12.77876 -12.57822 -12.48735 -12.29286 -12.19462 -12.00186 -11.91447 -11.81787 -11.63201 -11.54073 -11.34952 -11.27196 -11.0899 -11.00039 -10.82415 -10.74487 -10.57193 -10.49104 -10.40562 -10.24737 -10.16286 -10.00381 -9.92581 -9.77272 -9.70086 -9.53765 -9.47072 -9.39156 -9.24676 -9.17277 -9.02883 -8.96238 -8.82083 -8.75691 -8.62635 -8.5598 -8.44304 -8.38449 -8.32837 -8.21934 -8.16412 -8.05312 -8.00186 -7.90721 -7.85077 -7.74586 -7.69695 -7.63831 -7.53163 -7.48072 -7.37289 -7.32272 -7.21067 -7.15707 -7.05749 -7.01419 -6.9207 -6.88097 -6.84193 -6.77068 -6.74107 -6.6824 -6.65511 -6.60911 -6.58551 -6.54557 -6.51723 -6.503 -6.46382 -6.44574 -6.39763 -6.38649 -6.34661 -6.33092 -6.29201 -6.27877 -6.2389 -6.22502 -6.20754 -6.17015 -6.15153 -6.11958 -6.10592 -6.06368 -6.05479 -6.023 -6.00659 -5.99346 -5.96016 -5.94925 -5.9124 -5.90166 -5.87321 -5.85589 -5.82928 -5.82597 -5.7912 -5.77671 -5.76612 -5.73985 -5.731 -5.71439 -5.70532 -5.67559 -5.66804 -5.6418 -5.63944 -5.63151 -5.61857 -5.60494 -5.58464 -5.58045 -5.55205 -5.54998 -5.52862 -5.52516 -5.50865 -5.50969];
Please can someone assist

채택된 답변

Torsten
Torsten 2018년 5월 8일
편집: Torsten 2018년 5월 8일
x = [ ... ];
y = [ ... ];
x = x.';
y = y.';
n = 5; % degree of polynomial p ; n must be odd
A = [];
for i = 1:2:n
A = [A x.^i];
end
coeff = A\y % Polynomial is given by p(z)=coeff(1)*z + coeff(2)*z^3 + ... + coeff((n+1)/2)*z^n
Best wishes
Torsten.
  댓글 수: 2
Guillaume
Guillaume 2018년 5월 8일
You can construct A more simply:
A = x(:) .^ (1:2:n); %R2016b or later
A = bsxfun(@power, x(:), 1:2:n); %pre-R2016b
Rik
Rik 2018년 5월 8일
Wow, I was really overdoing it with my answer.

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추가 답변 (1개)

Rik
Rik 2018년 5월 8일
%set initial estimate
intial_b_vals=[1 5];
x = rand(10,1);%x-values
yx = rand(10,1);%measured y(x)
%create function (must support vector input)
a=(1:(2*length(intial_b_vals)-1));
a(2,1==mod(a,2))=1:length(intial_b_vals);
str=sprintf('b(%d)*x.^%d+',a([2 1],:));
str=strrep(str,'b(0)','0');
str(end)='';
fun=eval(['@(b,x) ' str]);
%set options and perform actual fit
%Ordinary Least Squares cost function
OLS = @(b) sum((y(b,x) - yx).^2);
opts = optimset('MaxFunEvals',50000, 'MaxIter',10000);
%Use 'fminsearch' to minimise the 'OLS' function
fit_output = fminsearch(OLS, intial_b_vals, opts);

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