Assgin a name to sequentially imported files
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Experts,
I have imported 8 files sequentially using this piece of code
for i=1:8
fileName=['data' num2str(i)];
dataStruct.(fileName)=load([fileName '.csv']);
end
Now I want to assign a variable to the first imported file, do some operations on it and then save the results. Then, assign the second imported file to the same variable and do the same operations. Then the third one and so on. How can I do that? I mention the WRONG way that I used to be clear below:
for k=1:8
M5=dataStruct.data(k);
[I,J]=size(M5);
BLAH...BLA... BLAH
end
Which results in this error {{{Reference to non-existent field 'data'.}}} Can you please help me? I do appreciate your attention
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Stephen23
2018년 2월 25일
편집: Stephen23
2018년 2월 25일
The cause of the error is quite straightforward: you define each fieldname like this:
['data' num2str(i)]
giving filenames data1, data2, etc. And then you try to access the field data, which does not exist, thus the error. Note that indexing into that field data(k) is totally unrelated to the fieldname.
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Stephen23
2018년 2월 25일
편집: Stephen23
2018년 2월 25일
I don't see any reason why you need to use a structure: it just makes accessing the data more complex for you and serves no obvious purpose. A cell array would be much simpler:
N = 8;
C = cell(1,N);
for k = 1:N
fileName = sprintf('data%d.csv',k);
C{k} = load(fileName,'-ascii');
end
And then accessing the data in the cell array is trivial with just indexing:
for k = 1:numel(C)
M = C{k};
...
end
N = 8;
S = struct('data',cell(1,N));
for k = 1:8
fileName = sprintf('data%d.csv',k);
S(k).data = load(fileName,'-ascii');
end
and then simply
for k = 1:numel(S)
M = S(k).data;
...
end
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추가 답변 (2개)
Image Analyst
2018년 2월 25일
See the FAQ for much, MUCH better code samples: http://matlab.wikia.com/wiki/FAQ#How_can_I_process_a_sequence_of_files.3F
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per isakson
2018년 2월 25일
편집: per isakson
2018년 2월 25일
Given dataStruct. An alternative approach
results = structfun( @do_some_operations_on, dataStruct, 'uni',false );
where
function out = do_some_operations_on( data )
BLAH ... BLA... BLAH
end
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