3D surface plot out of points

조회 수: 85 (최근 30일)
Vuk Radovic
Vuk Radovic 2018년 2월 22일
답변: Shivam Anand 2022년 5월 11일
I am having trouble trying to make a surface plot out of given points.
I have a matrix Nx3 where each row represents X,Y,Z coordinates of points.
I would like to create something that resembles a surface plot, but I can not convert my Z into a matrix.
Can anyone help me, please?

답변 (2개)

KSSV
KSSV 2018년 2월 23일
You need to use delaunayTriangulation. Your data is a scattered data. You need to mesh it with triangles and then plot as a surface. Check the below example code.
data = rand(100,3) ;
x = data(:,1) ; y = data(:,2) ; z = data(:,3) ;
dt = delaunayTriangulation(x,y) ;
tri = dt.ConnectivityList ;
xi = dt.Points(:,1) ; yi = dt.Points(:,2) ;
F = scatteredInterpolant(x,y,z);
zi = F(xi,yi) ;
trisurf(tri,xi,yi,zi)
view(2)
shading interp

Shivam Anand
Shivam Anand 2022년 5월 11일
x=[32 20 67 1 98 34 57 65 24 82 47 55 8 51 13 14 18 30 37 39 10 33 21 26 38 81 83 60 95 22 17 5 72 46 99 52 12 25 96 29 70 85 43 69 19 78 97 31 89 53 2 91 48 71 61 15 36 84 94 50 11 80 6 7 49 74 9 88 40 79 27 68 73 64 63 59 86 23 35 58 45 28 100 42 93 87 16 90 41 66 54 92 77 4 62 76 75 56 3 44];
y=[96 75 24 9 83 49 27 77 3 23 17 31 40 13 7 52 51 21 98 47 64 79 78 91 44 16 15 100 84 99 63 68 70 30 54 76 97 73 33 5 88 8 71 66 62 25 60 42 72 45 18 11 28 59 89 65 10 55 69 81 12 26 20 95 87 41 74 50 93 22 43 90 14 34 82 35 56 38 80 32 1 57 6 36 37 61 29 58 2 48 4 46 67 53 92 86 94 19 39 85];
z=[55 31 11 45 83 36 86 49 15 57 42 46 8 94 88 47 54 81 98 41 32 35 56 85 9 89 37 60 23 62 67 100 78 76 73 80 10 20 68 34 77 93 1 63 53 12 22 99 91 40 84 24 33 3 43 19 92 97 6 82 64 25 26 79 95 4 44 58 5 21 70 29 65 87 96 90 51 14 18 2 72 28 71 39 52 7 27 59 50 61 48 30 66 69 17 13 74 16 75 38];
xlin = linspace(min(x), max(x), 100);
ylin = linspace(min(y), max(y), 100);
[X,Y] = meshgrid(xlin, ylin);
% Z = griddata(x,y,z,X,Y,'natural');
% Z = griddata(x,y,z,X,Y,'cubic');
Z = griddata(x,y,z,X,Y,'v4');
mesh(X,Y,Z)
axis tight; hold on
plot3(x,y,z,'.','MarkerSize',15)

카테고리

Help CenterFile Exchange에서 Surface and Mesh Plots에 대해 자세히 알아보기

태그

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by