for loop for non integer values

조회 수: 2 (최근 30일)
sara hosseini
sara hosseini 2018년 1월 12일
이동: Walter Roberson 2024년 12월 4일
Hi all, Can you help me please with this code that I stuck!? I want to solve a fifth order polynomial for values of time(t) between (1:0.3.10) I use the code below, but all the time the value of piks the integer i values ( 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10) and it does not calculate E for non integer values(0.3, 0.6, 0.9 ...) Where is the problem? Could you please help me?
clc
clear all
syms a3 a4 a5 t
x=a3*t.^3+a4*t.^4+a5*t.^5;
for i=1:0.5:10;
x1=subs(x,t,i);
x_p=subs(diff(x,t),t,i);
x_pp=subs(diff(x,t,2),t,i);
eqns=[x1==75, x_p==0, x_pp==0];
S=solve(eqns,[a3,a4,a5]);
a3_5=S.a3;
a4_5=S.a4;
a5_5=S.a5;
L=subs(x,[a3,a4,a5],[a3_5,a4_5,a5_5]);
L_p=diff(L);
L_pp=diff(L,2);
J=0.000011*L_pp.^2;
E(i,:)=vpa(int(J,[0,i]))
digits(4);
end

답변 (2개)

Stephen23
Stephen23 2024년 12월 4일
이동: Walter Roberson 2024년 12월 4일
It is usually much easier and clearer to loop over indices, rather than over data values:
V = 1:0.5:10;
E = nan(..); % preallocate!
for k = 1:numel(V)
i = V(k);
...
E(k,:) = vpa(int(J,[0,i]));
end

ag
ag 2024년 12월 4일
Hi Sara,
The issue that you are encountering is because integer operands are required for colon operator when used as index.
To resolve this issue, you can use a counter variable, to store the results into matrix "E". The below code demonstrates the same:
counter = 1;
for i=1:0.5:10;
% the logic
E(counter, :) = vpa(int(J, [0, i]))
counter = counter + 1;
end
Hope this helps!

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