How to delete/retain variables (columns) from a table based on sections of the variables name

조회 수: 3 (최근 30일)
Hello,
Wondering if anyone knows how to delete/retain variables (columns) from a table based on portions of the variables name?
This is a simple example, real data has more than 30000 variables (columns) with combinations of names and other information.
AA_001_AMER_USA AA_002_AMER_USA AA_001_AMER_CAN BB_001_AMER_USA BB_002_AMER_CAN
How to delete only variables with name section 'USA'
How to delete only variables with name section '001' & 'USA'
How to retain only variables with name section= 'USA'
How to retain only variables with name section= '001' & 'USA'
Thanks!

채택된 답변

per isakson
per isakson 2018년 1월 12일
편집: per isakson 2018년 1월 12일
One way
%%Sample table
tbl = array2table( magic(5) );
tbl.Properties.VariableNames = ...
{ 'A_001_AMER_USA' , 'AA_002_AMER_USA' ...
, 'AA_001_AMER_CAN', 'BB_001_AMER_USA' ...
, 'BB_002_AMER_CAN' };
How to retain only variables with name section 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^.+_USA$', 'match' );
T01 = tbl( :, cat(2,cac{:}) );
%%How to retain only variables with name section= '001' & 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^[^_]+_001_[^_]+_USA$', 'match' );
T02 = tbl( :, cat(2,cac{:}) );
How to delete only variables with name section 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^.+_USA$', 'match' );
T03 = tbl;
T03( :, cat(2,cac{:}) ) = [];
%%How to delete only variables with name section '001' & 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^[^_]+_001_[^_]+_USA$', 'match' );
T04 = tbl;
T04( :, cat(2,cac{:}) ) = [];
and a variant, which I guess is faster
How to retain only variables with name section 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^.+_USA$' );
T01 = tbl( :, not( cellfun( @isempty, cac ) ) );
%%How to retain only variables with name section= '001' & 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^[^_]+_001_[^_]+_USA$' );
T02 = tbl( :, not( cellfun( @isempty, cac ) ) );
How to delete only variables with name section 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^.+_USA$' );
T03 = tbl( :, cellfun( @isempty, cac ) );
%%How to delete only variables with name section '001' & 'USA'
cac = regexp( tbl.Properties.VariableNames, '^[^_]+_001_[^_]+_USA$' );
T04 = tbl( :, cellfun( @isempty, cac ) );

추가 답변 (0개)

카테고리

Help CenterFile Exchange에서 Workspace Variables and MAT Files에 대해 자세히 알아보기

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by