Removing like terms in a matrix

조회 수: 3 (최근 30일)
jesus escareno
jesus escareno 2017년 8월 31일
답변: Jan 2017년 9월 1일
Let say i have to matrix A and B and wanted to produce a matrix C with the different terms of A and B.
A = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
B = [2 4 5 8 9]
so that
C = [1 3 6 7]

채택된 답변

Akira Agata
Akira Agata 2017년 9월 1일
ismember function can do this more easily, like:
A = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9];
B = [2 4 5 8 9];
idx = ismember(A,B);
C = A(~idx);

추가 답변 (2개)

Jan
Jan 2017년 9월 1일
There is a specific command for this job:
C = setdiff(A, B)

John BG
John BG 2017년 8월 31일
편집: John BG 2017년 8월 31일
hi there
1.
the data
A = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
B = [2 4 5 8 9]
2.
with intersect. an if also comes useful because in this case length(A)>length(B) but it may be you have A B such length(B)>length(A)
if length(A)>=length(B)
[a,b,v]=find(A==intersect(A,B)');
elseif length(B)>length(A)
[b,a,v]=find(B==intersect(A,B)');
end
a =
1
2
3
4
5
b =
2
4
5
8
9
v =
5×1 logical array
1
1
1
1
1
3.
copy, just in case you don't want to change A and B
A2=A;B2=B;
4.
remove common elements
A2(b)=[];
B2(a)=[];
C=[A2 B2]
C =
1 3 6 7
if you find this answer useful would you please be so kind to consider marking my answer as Accepted Answer?
To any other reader, if you find this answer useful please consider clicking on the thumbs-up vote link
thanks in advance
John BG

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