How to use activex to search Word documents for a phrase and delete the document?

조회 수: 7 (최근 30일)
I would like to search through ~100 Microsoft Word documents for a specific phrase (survey), if the document contains (survey) anywhere within the document, I would like to delete the document.
Code at this link works to create a word document, however I am trying to pick it apart to search an existing document.
Then I would need a 'for loop' to cycle through the ~100 documents and delete the document if (survey) is found with an 'if statement'.

채택된 답변

Guillaume
Guillaume 2017년 6월 15일
When all you have is a hammer everything looks like a nail!
Rather than trying to work out how to automate word from matlab, why not simply use the search feature of windows file explorer. Put survey in your search box and restrict the search to word documents. When the result are returned, select all, press delete. done.
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Matt
Matt 2020년 3월 5일
편집: Matt 2020년 3월 5일
I know I'm very late to the party, but sometimes, there are pedagogical reasons to use a hammer . I'm not saying that your idea is bad at all (and it is where I would have started as well) but there is a learning feature to banging your head as we all know...

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추가 답변 (1개)

Nirav Sharda
Nirav Sharda 2017년 6월 12일
You can use the 'Word.Selection.Find.Execute' function to find a keyword and then use the delete function in MATLAB to delete files. I am creating a small example for your reference.
% Connect to Word
Word = actxserver('Word.application');
Word.Visible = 0;
Docs = Word.Documents;
% Open the Document
Doc = Docs.Open('filename');
% Find the Keyword
selection = Word.Selection;
logicalOutput = selection.Find.Execute('keyword')
% This will give the document name, you can save it to a cell array
Doc.FullName
% Close word
invoke(Word,'Quit');
delete(Word);
Once this is done you can delete all the files that match the criteria. I hope this helps.
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Calabrese
Calabrese 2017년 6월 13일
편집: Calabrese 2017년 6월 13일
I get the following errors, see attached, I tried multiple different inputs.
Nirav Sharda
Nirav Sharda 2017년 6월 15일
You will have to provide the complete path and then the filename. Here is the Microsoft documentation for that.

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