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How to read every nth line of a file

조회 수: 27 (최근 30일)
Shivik Garg
Shivik Garg 2016년 7월 13일
편집: Shivik Garg 2016년 7월 14일
time,n0v_soma,n1v_soma,n2v_soma,n3v_dend
0,-70,-70,-66.5,-66.5
0.027,-69.9703,-69.9794,-66.4966,-66.4966
0.054,-69.9685,-69.9533,-66.4933,-66.4933
0.081,-69.9283,-69.9322,-66.49,-66.4899
0.108,-69.9588,-69.9385,-66.4866,-66.4866
0.135,-69.9422,-69.8965,-66.4833,-66.4833
0.162,-69.9058,-69.8943,-66.48,-66.48
0.189,-69.8465,-69.8618,-66.4767,-66.4766
0.216,-69.8505,-69.8258,-66.4734,-66.4733
0.243,-69.7855,-69.8011,-66.4701,-66.47
0.27,-69.7913,-69.7594,-66.4668,-66.4667
0.297,-69.7228,-69.7291,-66.4636,-66.4634
0.324,-69.6841,-69.7006,-66.4603,-66.4601
0.351,-69.6907,-69.7157,-66.4571,-66.4569
0.378,-69.6584,-69.7295,-66.4538,-66.4536
0.405,-69.5766,-69.7279,-66.4506,-66.4503
0.432,-69.5668,-69.6756,-66.4474,-66.447
0.459,-69.5396,-69.6777,-66.4442,-66.4437
0.486,-69.511,-69.6717,-66.441,-66.4404
0.513,-69.4808,-69.6523,-66.4378,-66.4371
0.54,-69.4632,-69.6325,-66.4346,-66.4339
0.567,-69.4605,-69.6169,-66.4314,-66.4306
0.594,-69.4398,-69.6346,-66.4282,-66.4273
0.621,-69.4638,-69.6245,-66.4251,-66.424
0.648,-69.4429,-69.5968,-66.4219,-66.4207
0.675,-69.4134,-69.5639,-66.4187,-66.4174
0.702,-69.3973,-69.5655,-66.4156,-66.4141
0.729,-69.3973,-69.5668,-66.4125,-66.4108
0.756,-69.3611,-69.6189,-66.4093,-66.4075
My file looks something like this. I want to read every 10th line of this and skip the header.
so
my array should look like this
C=[0.216,-69.8505,-69.8258,-66.4734,-66.4733;0.486,-69.511,-69.6717,-66.441,-66.4404;0.756,-69.3611,-69.6189,-66.4093,-66.4075];
and so on

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016년 7월 13일
Sometimes it is just easier to loop reading and discarding most lines and storing the ones you want.
But if you need it done in one step:
per_line = 5;
every_nth_line = 10;
fmt = [repmat('*%f', 1, per_line*(every_nth_line-1)), repmat('%f', 1, per_line)];
fid = fopen('YourFile.txt', 'rt');
datacell = textscan(fid, fmt, 'delimiter', ',\n', 'HeaderLines', 1, 'CollectOutput', 1);
fclose(fid);
C = datacell{1};
  댓글 수: 3
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016년 7월 13일
Sorry, minor typo. Change
fmt = [repmat('*%f', 1, per_line*(every_nth_line-1)), repmat('%f', 1, per_line)];
to
fmt = [repmat('%*f', 1, per_line*(every_nth_line-1)), repmat('%f', 1, per_line)];
Shivik Garg
Shivik Garg 2016년 7월 14일
편집: Shivik Garg 2016년 7월 14일
It worked. Thanks a lot for you help

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