how can i take a variable which store decimal values

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Mukul Khandelwal
Mukul Khandelwal 2015년 12월 24일
댓글: John D'Errico 2024년 1월 22일
I am having problem to store decimal value. whenever i am taking greater denominator value it shows only zero . please can any one help me asap
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dpb
dpb 2015년 12월 24일
Well, from just the description we don't know precisely what operation you mean by "[I} am taking greater denominator value". Show us code and input.

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답변 (1개)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2015년 12월 25일
If you have variables A, B, that are members of one of the integer classes, such as uint8 or int16, then when you divide A/B the result is defined to be the same as
cast(double(A)/double(B), class(A))
That is, a fraction will be calculated but the result will be made back into the original data type. The process of converting a floating point value to an integer data type is defined to be done by rounding. uint8(159.3) rounds to uint8(159), uint8(159.6) rounds to uint8(160) .
Therefore if you have two integer variables, A/B and B > A, then the result will come out as either 0 or 1 depending on which way the fraction double(A)/double(B) rounds. In particular for A/B with B from A up to and including 2*A will round to 1, and A/B with B > 2*A will round to 0.
If this is a problem then you should either not be using integer class variables or you should be converting the values to double before doing the division, double(A)/double(B) so that the result is not converted back to class(A).
Note: It isn't exactly class(A) that is used in practice but it only makes a difference if you start mixing double and integer class in an operation.
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Madhu
Madhu 2024년 1월 22일
이동: John D'Errico 2024년 1월 22일
x = 195
fd = 2
y = x./fd
i am getting the value as 98
but i need the value as decimal as 97.2
what can i do/
please anyone help me
John D'Errico
John D'Errico 2024년 1월 22일
your number is an INTEGER. Dividing it by 2 yields another integer.
x = uint8(195)
x = uint8 195
y = x/2
y = uint8 98
class(y)
ans = 'uint8'
You need to convert it to a double FIRST.
z = double(x)/2
z = 97.5000

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