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Merging Multiple text files

조회 수: 29 (최근 30일)
Robert
Robert 2015년 5월 27일
편집: Stephen23 2021년 4월 18일
I have 1505 text files, each 96x6. I want to be able to merge them such that file 2 is below file 1, file 3 is below file 2 etc all in the same text file.
I was previously given this code
files=dir('*.txt');
fileout='merged.txt';
fout=fopen(fileout,'w');
for cntfiles=1:length(files)
fin=fopen(files(cntfiles).name);
while ~feof(fin)
fprintf(fout,'%s %d\n',fgetl(fin),cntfiles);
end
fclose(fin);
end
fclose(fout);
At first it seemed to work but I found it jumbles the data a bit and I cannot use it.
Are there any alternatives?

채택된 답변

Stephen23
Stephen23 2015년 5월 27일
편집: Stephen23 2021년 4월 18일
I had exactly the same issue, and solved it by writing a function called natsortfiles to sort file-names into order based on their number values (not just ASCII order). You can get it here:
S = natsortfiles(dir(..));
You can use it with your code by doing something like this (outline only):
S = dir('*.txt');
S = natsortfiles(S); % alphanumeric sort by filename
for k = 1:numel(S)
fid = fopen(S(k).name,'rt');
... code here
fclose(fid);
end

추가 답변 (2개)

Joseph Cheng
Joseph Cheng 2015년 5월 27일
Since you're just doing a complete copy and paste of the text files just read it in as binary and write it all. I had to put a \n after writing all the data for each file as i didn't have one at the last line of my file. Such that it would merge the last line of previous file with the first line of the current file.
files=dir('txt*.txt'); %additional filter so i didn't read in my merged file
fileout='merged.txt';
fout=fopen(fileout,'w');
for cntfiles=1:length(files)
fin=fopen(files(cntfiles).name);
temp = fread(fin,'uint8');
fwrite(fout,temp,'uint8');
fprintf(fout,'\n');
fclose(fin);
end
fclose(fout);
  댓글 수: 4
Joseph Cheng
Joseph Cheng 2015년 5월 27일
Ahh i misunderstood what you were saying about jumbling of data.
Astik Sachan
Astik Sachan 2019년 8월 8일
Follow below answer for the sorting of the files based on Name or Time or any other File Information

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Shreenath Krishnamurthy
Shreenath Krishnamurthy 2019년 8월 5일
I have a follow up question on this thread. I am using the code given above by Robert to merge multiple text files in a directory. I want to have one single file that writes the 1st created file as first 2nd created file as 2nd data and so on ?

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