how to color code focal stacks in 3D viewer

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MechenG
MechenG 2025년 5월 6일
답변: Jack 2025년 5월 6일
Hi,
I have set of focal stack images. I need to display it in 3D and color code based on the depths. May I know how to do this in matlab?

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Jack
Jack 2025년 5월 6일
There are a few ways: using functions like volumeViewer, volshow, or slicechan. Alternatively, you could create a 3D volume from your images and color-code based on depth with a colormap. For surfaces, using patch or scatter3 is an option. I think volumeViewer could work well with this, especially if you combine your image stacks into one volumetric object.
You can treat your focal stack as a 3D point cloud and color-code by the slice index (depth). For example, if your stack is a cell array of images or a 3-D array V(:,:,k), do something like:
% Assume V is H×W×D and zDepths is a 1×D vector of depths
[H,W,D] = size(V);
zDepths = 1:D; % or actual depth in mm/cm/etc
[X,Y,Z] = meshgrid(1:W, 1:H, zDepths);
% Flatten into vectors
X = X(:); Y = Y(:); Z = Z(:);
% Use Z for color (one color per depth)
scatter3(X, Y, Z, 4, Z, '.');
colormap(jet(D));
colorbar('Ticks',1:D,'TickLabels',zDepths);
axis image; view(3);
xlabel('X'); ylabel('Y'); zlabel('Depth');
This plots every pixel at its (x,y,depth) location and colors it according to the depth index. Adjust zDepths to your actual focal distances.
Follow me so you can message me anytime with future questions. If this helps, please accept the answer and upvote it as well.

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