Calculation of P(s) transfer function or anything using H infinity conditions ?

조회 수: 22 (최근 30일)
AMAN
AMAN 2024년 10월 17일
편집: AMAN 2024년 10월 18일
This is the question ,I have calculated minimal and balanced realizations of the following question and have wriiten a code for the balanced and minimal realization but don't have any idea about the c part . For your convinence i have researced and came to conclusion that it is realted to hankel singular values of controllability and observability gramins. Please anyone complete the code and also direct me to necessary material. If image not proper i have attached the pdf link. Cheers!!!!
%Code for calculating the Balanced Realization
clear;
%This is the minimal realization of above transfer function
A=[-1 0 0 0 0 0;
0 -1 0 0 0 0;
0 0 -2 0 0 0;
0 0 0 -2 0 0;
0 0 0 0 -3 0;
0 0 0 0 0 -3];
B=[-1 0;
0 -2;
2 1;
-4 3;
0 -1;
4 0];
C=[1 0 1 0 1 0;
0 1 0 1 0 1];
D=[0 0; 0 0];
W_c=lyap(A,B*B')
W_o=lyap(A,C'*C)
Ro_upper=chol(W_o,"upper")
%R_o*W_c*R_o'
[U,S,V]=svd(Ro_upper*W_c*Ro_upper') %Here S is sigma^2
%Need to calculate Sigma^0.5
S=S^0.25
%Calculation of T Matrix
T=inv(Ro_upper)*U*S
% Calculation of balanced Realization
A_bal=inv(T)*A*T
B_bal=inv(T)*B
C_bal=C*T
D_bal=zeros(2,2)
%Checking if controllability gramin, observability gramin are equal or not
W_nc=inv(T)*W_c*(inv(T)')
W_no=T'*W_o*T
%Both are equal which means calculation of T is correct and we have the
%correct balanced realization
  댓글 수: 2
Pavl M.
Pavl M. 2024년 10월 17일
편집: Pavl M. 2024년 10월 17일
Dear Friend,
A person, who fills appreciated will always do more than expected.
In order to correctly, precisely to solve a little bit of your effort is required.
As for to polish the question:
Here is your Post Description I have corrected:
This is the question is: I have calculated minimal and balanced realizations of the following question and have written a code for the balanced and minimal realization but don't have any idea about the c part . For your convinence I have researced and came to conclusion that it is realted to Hankel singular values of controllability and observability Gramians. Please anyone complete the code and also direct me to necessary material.
Interesting ... I once made many various norms in Python and TCE Matlab realization. Need to get helped by substance to retrieve from storage.
Please edit your embedded picture dimensions: just shrink it because not seen rightmost part of the matrix on picture.
What is the sampling frequency?
It is Very Interesting Control Systems Engineering assingment. Specifically I detected the question is dedicated to numerical analysis of differential equations based system parameters for probable control design.
Who are You?
What have you found on Hankel and Gramian?
What is the motivation to transform controlability and observability system's matrices by the so decomposition?
What is the SS / system equations?
Is it y = P*x + u or x_next = P*x_prev, y = C*x +D*u?
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Work here takes significant time.
So far you have applied Cholesky and Singular Value Decomposition of matrices.
I'd complete the analysis and corresponding decomposition if as necessary and legitimately to hire me in private contact, let them not delay my hiring, employment.
AMAN
AMAN 2024년 10월 18일
I solved it now i will share the code for your convinence
%Code for calculating the Balanced Realization
clear;
A=[-1 0 0 0 0 0;
0 -1 0 0 0 0;
0 0 -2 0 0 0;
0 0 0 -2 0 0;
0 0 0 0 -3 0;
0 0 0 0 0 -3]
B=[-1 0;
0 -2;
2 1;
-4 3;
0 -1;
4 0]
C=[1 0 1 0 1 0;
0 1 0 1 0 1]
D=[0 0; 0 0]
W_c=lyap(A,B*B')
W_o=lyap(A,C'*C)
Rc_lower=chol(W_c,"lower")
Rc_upper=chol(W_c,"upper")
Ro_lower=chol(W_o,"lower")
Ro_upper=chol(W_o,"upper")
%R_o*W_c*R_o'
[U,S,V]=eig(Ro_upper*W_c*Ro_upper') %Here S is sigma^2
%Need to calculate Sigma^0.5
S=S^0.25
%Calculation of T Matrix
T=inv(Ro_upper)*U*S
% Calculation of balanced Realization
A_bal=inv(T)*A*T
B_bal=inv(T)*B
C_bal=C*T
D_bal=zeros(2,2)
system=ss(A_bal,B_bal,C_bal,D_bal)
SYSTEM_TF=tf(system)
%Checking if controllability gramin, observability gramin are equal or not
W_nc=inv(T)*W_c*(inv(T)')
W_no=T'*W_o*T
%Both are equal which means calculation of T is correct and we have the
%correct balanced realization
% FOR WRITING THE P(s) in LATEX FORMAT
%Display the transfer function
disp('The transfer function SYSTEM_TF is:');
disp(SYSTEM_TF);
% Convert transfer function to LaTeX format
[num, den] = tfdata(SYSTEM_TF); % Extract numerator and denominator
% Generate LaTeX code for each element in the transfer function matrix
for i = 1:size(num, 1)
for j = 1:size(num, 2)
numerator = num{i, j};
denominator = den{i, j};
% Create LaTeX representation
num_str = poly2str(numerator, 's');
den_str = poly2str(denominator, 's');
% Construct the LaTeX string
latex_str = sprintf('H_{%d%d}(s) = \\frac{%s}{%s}', i, j, num_str, den_str);
% Display the LaTeX string
disp('LaTeX code for the transfer function:');
disp(latex_str);
end
end
%% Part 3
Sigma=S^2 %Sigma =s^2 so we can get Sigma because S=s^0.5 before it
tr=2*trace(Sigma)
A11 = A_bal(1:3, 1:3)
B1 = B_bal(1:3,1:2)
C1 = C_bal(1:2,1:3)
D = zeros(2,2)
sys_new=ss(A11,B1,C1,D)
sys_new_tf=tf(sys_new)
[num, den] = tfdata(sys_new_tf); % Extract numerator and denominator
% Generate LaTeX code for each element in the transfer function matrix
for i = 1:size(num, 1)
for j = 1:size(num, 2)
numerator = num{i, j};
denominator = den{i, j};
% Create LaTeX representation
num_str = poly2str(numerator, 's');
den_str = poly2str(denominator, 's');
% Construct the LaTeX string
latex_str = sprintf('H_{%d%d}(s) = \\dfrac{%s}{%s}', i, j, num_str, den_str);
% Display the LaTeX string
disp('LaTeX code for the transfer function:');
disp(latex_str);
end
end

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