Derivative of a multivariate function handle

조회 수: 10 (최근 30일)
Swami
Swami 2024년 10월 13일
댓글: Matt J 2024년 10월 16일
I have a function handle here with symbolic array variable 'y'. I would like to take derivative of the function for which I am using the eval function. But after this the symbolic array variable 'y' disappears and we have y1 and y2. So I cannot carry out the substitution as in the original function. Is there a way of preserving the symbolic array variable after differentiation? I need this as I will be using it later in fsolve. I actually have many such functions for which I would like to determine the variable array using fsolve later. The code below
syms y [1 2]
g = @(y) [y(1)*cos(y(2))+y(2)*sin(y(1))-0.5]
g = function_handle with value:
@(y)[y(1)*cos(y(2))+y(2)*sin(y(1))-0.5]
vpa(g([0.5 0.7]))
g1 = eval(['@(y)' char(-diff(g(y),y(1),1))])
g1 = function_handle with value:
@(y)-cos(y2)-y2*cos(y1)
g1([0.5 0.7])

답변 (2개)

Matt J
Matt J 2024년 10월 13일
편집: Matt J 2024년 10월 13일
Is this what you want?
syms y [1 2]
g = [y(1)*cos(y(2))+y(2)*sin(y(1))-0.5];
Jfun=matlabFunction(jacobian(g,y))
Jfun = function_handle with value:
@(y1,y2)[cos(y2)+y2.*cos(y1),sin(y1)-y1.*sin(y2)]
Jfun(0.5,0.7)
ans = 1×2
1.3791 0.1573
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  댓글 수: 2
Swami
Swami 2024년 10월 16일
Yes, exactly! Thank you!
Matt J
Matt J 2024년 10월 16일
If so, please Accept-click the answer.

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nick
nick 2024년 10월 13일
Hi Swami,
I understand that you want to create a function handle for the differentiated function in which values can be substituted. You can use 'matlabFunction' function to convert the symboic function into function handle, as shown:
syms y [1 2]
g = @(y) [y(1)*cos(y(2))+y(2)*sin(y(1))-0.5];
vpa(g([0.5 0.7]))
g_diff = diff(g(y),y(1));
g1 = matlabFunction(g_diff, 'Vars', {y});
g1([0.5 0.7])
ans = 1.3791
You may refer to the following documentation to know more about 'matlabFunction' :
  댓글 수: 1
Swami
Swami 2024년 10월 16일
Yes, this is what I wanted! Thank you :)

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