In MATLAB's 5G Toolbox, the simulation framework is designed to handle both uplink and downlink transmissions when a gNB and a UE are connected. However, it is essential to ensure that both links are properly configured and invoked within the simulation script.
Configuration of Uplink and Downlink
- Separate Configuration Objects: In scenarios where different settings are required for uplink and downlink, separate configuration objects may be necessary. This makes it possible to set parameters that are specific to each link.
- Example for Better Understanding: Consider the example provided in MATLAB: “CreateConfigureAndSimulate5GNRNodesExample”. This example demonstrates how to set up and simulate 5G NR nodes effectively.
openExample('wirelessnetwork/CreateConfigureAndSimulate5GNRNodesExample')
3. Configuring Downlink:
- In the example, the following line of code adds a data traffic source to the gNB node, with the destination set as the UE node. This configuration is for the downlink:
addTrafficSource(gnb, traffic, DestinationNode=ue)
- Upon reviewing the ‘ueStats’ after executing the script, it is observed that only received packets and bytes are recorded, indicating a downlink configuration.
4. Extending to Uplink:
- To configure both downlink and uplink, an additional line of code is introduced:
addTrafficSource(gnb, traffic, DestinationNode=ue)
addTrafficSource(ue, traffic, DestinationNode=gnb)
- This additional line configures the uplink by adding a traffic source to the UE node with the gNB as the destination. Running the script again and reviewing ueStats will now show both transmitted and received packets, confirming the configuration of both links.
By following these steps, the simulation can effectively model both uplink and downlink transmissions between the gNB and UE, providing a comprehensive view of the network's performance.
Hope this helps you in better understanding.