Fit a constant only linear regression model using 'fitlm'

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M
M 2015년 5월 1일
댓글: M 2015년 5월 1일
I have the following simple regression model
y(t) = B + u(t)
where B=1 and u(t) are random drawings from the standard normal distribution. Also n = 100. I would like to fit a constant only linear regression model but am unsure how to do so. I imagine I have to use 'fitlm', but for some reason cannot specify that there are no predictor variables . My code so far is simply:
b = 1
u = randn(100,1)
y = b + u

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Brendan Hamm
Brendan Hamm 2015년 5월 1일
If you wanted to fit this using fitlm you could do the following:
fit1 = fitlm(ones(size(y)),y,'y~1');

추가 답변 (1개)

John D'Errico
John D'Errico 2015년 5월 1일
Well, you CAN use a tool like fitlm to do this. But that would be like using a Mack truck to take a pea to Boston.
The linear regression estimator of a constant model is just the mean. So...
B = mean(u);
Of course it fails to give you statistics on the model. But it is the mean for god sakes! It won't fit very well, unless your data is constant. So plot your data, and look at the residuals. If there is a pattern in the data, then a constant model might be inadequate for your purposes.
  댓글 수: 2
M
M 2015년 5월 1일
Thanks for the reply. I understand what you're saying, however I was required to show that calculating the OLS estimate of beta would yield the same result as mean(u) so this is why I asked for help with fitlm. Cheers
M
M 2015년 5월 1일
mean(y), rather!

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