How can I change an entire column of dates into datetime format?

조회 수: 20 (최근 30일)
Michelle Pruss
Michelle Pruss 2023년 9월 28일
편집: Stephen23 2023년 9월 29일
Hello,
I am trying to convert an entire column of dates into datetime format.
the first cell of the column reads as follows:
'1940/01/11 18:00:00+00'
I have tried the following code;
datetime(Table.ColumnName, 'InputFormat', 'dd-MMM-uuuu HH:mm:ss.SSS')
but keep getting an error and that it is Unable to convert the text to datetime using the
format 'dd-MMM-uuuu HH:mm:ss.SSS'.
Can someone let me know what I am doing wrong and provide a solution?
Thank you!!!
  댓글 수: 1
Stephen23
Stephen23 2023년 9월 29일
편집: Stephen23 2023년 9월 29일

“Can someone let me know what I am doing wrong and provide a solution?“

Just to make it clear: the “+00“ bit at the end most likely indicates the timezone:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_zone

And not fractional seconds like you specified. The solution is to specify the timezone in the input format (i.e. Z or X or as a literal).

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답변 (2개)

Star Strider
Star Strider 2023년 9월 28일
편집: Star Strider 2023년 9월 28일
It appears to be UCT (or GMT in 1940).
Perhaps this (the 'InputFormat' descriptor must match the format of the string you want to convert) —
Table.ColumnName = '1940/01/11 18:00:00+00';
DT = datetime(Table.ColumnName, 'InputFormat', 'uuuu/MM/dd HH:mm:ss+00', 'Timezone','UCT')
Warning: 'UCT' specifies a time zone with a fixed offset from UTC, +00:00. This zone does not follow daylight saving time, and so may give unexpected results. See the datetime.TimeZone property for details about specifying time zones.
DT = datetime
11-Jan-1940 18:00:00
EDIT — Be sure that this is 11 Jan and not 01 Nov. The day and month fields are ambiguous.
.

Piiotr Botew
Piiotr Botew 2023년 9월 28일
편집: Piiotr Botew 2023년 9월 28일
You can use this format:
infmt = 'yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss+SSS';
date = '1940/01/11 18:00:00+00';
datetime(date, 'InputFormat', infmt)
ans = datetime
11-Jan-1940 18:00:00
  댓글 수: 1
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2023년 9월 28일
u, uu, ...ISO year. A single number designating the year. An ISO year value assigns positive values to CE years and negative values to BCE years, with 1 BCE being year 0.
Not sure why you say there is no such thing in the documentaiton ?

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