why is my plot blank?

조회 수: 12 (최근 30일)
leah
leah 2023년 2월 19일
답변: Star Strider 2023년 2월 19일
Ran in:
readtable ("LOGGER31.xlsx")
Warning: Column headers from the file were modified to make them valid MATLAB identifiers before creating variable names for the table. The original column headers are saved in the VariableDescriptions property.
Set 'VariableNamingRule' to 'preserve' to use the original column headers as table variable names.
ans = 89123×6 table
x_Mills x_Stamp x_Datetime x_thermResistance x_thermResistance_1 x_NaN _______ __________ ________________________ _________________ ___________________ __________ 999 1.6766e+09 {'17-Feb-2023 14:48:30'} 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 1998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:31' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 3000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:32' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 3998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:33' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 5000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:34' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 5999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:35' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 6999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:36' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 8000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:37' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 8999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:38' } 23541 1.49 {0×0 char} 9999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:39' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 10998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:40' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 11999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:41' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 12999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:42' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 14000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:43' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 14998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:44' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 16000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:45' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char}
x = LOGGER31(:,"x_Datetime")
Unrecognized function or variable 'LOGGER31'.
y = LOGGER31(:,"x_thermResistance")
plot (x,y)
  댓글 수: 2
Stephen23
Stephen23 2023년 2월 19일
Maybe your data consists only of NaNs, or perhaps you are plotting only one point (which by default has no marker... no idea whay that is the default). In any case, without your data we cannot do much more than guess.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2023년 2월 19일
readtable() does not assign the results to a variable by default.

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답변 (2개)

Sulaymon Eshkabilov
Sulaymon Eshkabilov 2023년 2월 19일
Ran in:
It looks like that the whole imported data is not taken for x and y to plot them. See - e.g.:
D = readtable('DATA_A.csv');
x = D.N;
y = D.V;
plot(x, y, 'k-')
grid on
xlabel('N')
ylabel('V')
Star Strider
Star Strider 2023년 2월 19일
Ran in:
Try something like this —
LOGGER31 = readtable('https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1300315/LOGGER31.xlsx', 'VariableNamingRule','preserve')
LOGGER31 = 89123×6 table
%Mills %Stamp %Datetime %thermResistance %thermResistance_1 %NaN ______ __________ ________________________ ________________ __________________ __________ 999 1.6766e+09 {'17-Feb-2023 14:48:30'} 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 1998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:31' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 3000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:32' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 3998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:33' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 5000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:34' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 5999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:35' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 6999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:36' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 8000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:37' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 8999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:38' } 23541 1.49 {0×0 char} 9999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:39' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 10998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:40' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 11999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:41' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 12999 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:42' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 14000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:43' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 14998 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:44' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 16000 1.6766e+09 {'2023/2/17 14:48:45' } 23651 1.49 {0×0 char}
x = LOGGER31.('%Datetime');
x{1} = string(datetime(x(1,1),'Format','yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss')); % First Element Has A Different Format
x = datetime(string(x), 'InputFormat',"yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss", 'Format','yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss'); % Convert All To 'datetime'
LOGGER31.('%Datetime') = x % 'LOGGER31' With Consistent '%Datetime'
LOGGER31 = 89123×6 table
%Mills %Stamp %Datetime %thermResistance %thermResistance_1 %NaN ______ __________ ___________________ ________________ __________________ __________ 999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:30 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 1998 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:31 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 3000 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:32 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 3998 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:33 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 5000 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:34 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 5999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:35 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 6999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:36 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 8000 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:37 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 8999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:38 23541 1.49 {0×0 char} 9999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:39 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 10998 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:40 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 11999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:41 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 12999 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:42 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 14000 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:43 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 14998 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:44 23651 1.49 {0×0 char} 16000 1.6766e+09 2023/02/17 14:48:45 23651 1.49 {0×0 char}
VN = LOGGER31.Properties.VariableNames;
x = LOGGER31.('%Datetime');
y = LOGGER31.('%thermResistance');
figure
plot (x,y)
grid
xlabel(VN{3})
ylabel(VN{4})
The plot was blank because the ‘%Datetime’ values were not converting correctly. The first element converted correctly, however the others were all NaT (‘not a time’), equivalent to NaN for numeric values, since they did not have the same formats as the first element, even though they were valid values, as my code demonstrates.
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