How can I detect every line with Hough method?

I am trying to detect all possible lines in an image with hough method, however I need to adjust the "MinLength" and "FİllGap" for better results, my question as I mentioned in the headline, is there any way to detect all possible lines with a special function or something else? The code I used is given and the image is added.

I = imread("line2.png");

BW2gray = rgb2gray(I);

BW = edge(BW2gray,"canny");

[H,theta,rho] = hough(BW);

P = houghpeaks(H,10,'threshold',ceil(0.3*max(H(:))));

x = theta(P(:,2));

y = rho(P(:,1));

lines = houghlines(BW,theta,rho,P,'FillGap',20,'MinLength',50);

figure, imshow(BW), hold on

max_len = 0;

for k = 1:length(lines)

xy = [lines(k).point1; lines(k).point2];

plot(xy(:,1),xy(:,2),'LineWidth',2,'Color','cyan');

plot(xy(1,1),xy(1,2),'x','LineWidth',2,'Color','red');

plot(xy(2,1),xy(2,2),'>','LineWidth',2,'Color','cyan');

end

for i = 1:length(lines)

velocityX(i) = lines(i).point2(1,1)-lines(i).point1(1,1);

velocityY(i) = -lines(i).point2(1,2)-lines(i).point1(1,2);

fprintf("the velocity vector of line %d is %fi %dj \n",i,velocityX(i),velocityY(i));

end

Answer 1

[Aritra]

Hi Furkan,

As per my understanding you are trying to detect all possible lines in an image using the Hough method. This can be achieved by using the houghlines(BW,theta,rho,peaks)function which is designed to extract line segments in images based on Hough transform.

For detail, please see this MathWorks documentation below for more information on Image Transforms: https://in.mathworks.com/help/images/image-transforms.html?s_tid=CRUX_lftnav