What is the best option to import individual columns from text files?

조회 수: 1 (최근 30일)
Michael
Michael 2022년 6월 7일
답변: Mathieu NOE 2022년 6월 7일
What is the best option to import individual columns from text files? If I have let's say 100 text files in which there are matrices (where the columns are divided by a semicolon) and let's say I want to import from each file from 1 to 50) the 3rd column, and from 51 to 100 the 7th column Additionally I would like to save all these columns as an array.

답변 (1개)

Mathieu NOE
Mathieu NOE 2022년 6월 7일
hello
see suggestion below
you can expand on this code to add a condition statement on the file counts to switch from 3rd to 7th column once you pass the 50th file threshold
% read current filenames in folder
S = dir('**/*.txt');
S = natsortfiles(S); % natsortfiles now works on the entire structure
% natsortfiles available from FEX :
% https://fr.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/47434-natural-order-filename-sort?s_tid=srchtitle
figure(1),hold on
for k = 1:numel(S)
S(k).name % display file name in command window (for info only, you can remove / comment this line)
F = fullfile(S(k).folder, S(k).name);
%S(k).data = load(F); % or READTABLE or whatever.
out = readmatrix(F ,"NumHeaderLines", 1);
S(k).data = out(:,13); % this store the 13th column
% plot (for fun)
legstr{k} = S(k).name; % legend string
plot(S(k).data);
end
legend(legstr);
% % Take a look in the structure S: it contains all of your file data and the corresponding filenames, just as you require.
% % For example, the 2nd filename and its data:
% S(2).name
% S(2).data

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