Finding slope and y intercept

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Rick
Rick 2014년 10월 20일
댓글: Venkata 2016년 8월 17일
Hello, I was wondering if there is an easy way to find the slope and intercept of a line using MATLAB, like how it is so easy with Excel where you just plot the data and add a trendline, so then it will tell you the slope and intercept. Here is my code
tau = [15, 38, 100, 300, 1200];
CA = [1.5 1.25 1 0.75 0.5];
CA0 = 2;
dCdt = log((CA-CA0)./tau);
plot(log(CA),log((CA-CA0)./tau))
xlabel('ln(C_{A})')
ylabel('ln(C_{A}-C_{A0}/ \tau)')
I have a theory that says ln((CA-CA0)/tau) = ln(k) + alpha(ln(CA)), and I want to find alpha and ln k, which is my slope and intercept, respectively.
Thank you

채택된 답변

Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski 2014년 10월 20일
Have you tried the Curve Fitting App (Curve Fitting Toolbox, req'd)
>>cftool
  댓글 수: 3
Andrew Reibold
Andrew Reibold 2014년 10월 20일
If you just use polyfit to get linear data, just take two points from it and do the elementary calculations.
Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski 2014년 10월 20일
Student Version usually does come with CFT. Try calling:
>>cftool
To see if you do.
Then you can fit arbitrary functions and you don't have to worry about linearizing them to play with polyfit.

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추가 답변 (2개)

Torsten
Torsten 2016년 8월 17일
Did you look at the x-value where your "intercept" is between 0.32 and 0.33 ?
Best wishes
Torsten.
  댓글 수: 3
Torsten
Torsten 2016년 8월 17일
The p2-value always refers to x=0.
Thus to get the computed value of 0.3046, you must look at the intercept at x=0, not at x=3.85.
Best wishes
Torsten.
Venkata
Venkata 2016년 8월 17일
Now it makes sense.
Thanks a ton, Torsten.

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Venkata
Venkata 2016년 8월 17일
편집: Venkata 2016년 8월 17일
I've used 'cftool' for my data. The intercept is in between 0.32 and 0.33 as can be seen from the figure.
However, the 'p2' value is 0.3046, with 95% confidence bounds.
Please explain me this.

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