Does Matlab initialize random seed at each -batch run?

I have 2 scripts, let's call it ScriptA.m and ScriptB.m. ScriptB.m is supposed to be the same as ScriptA.m except with improvement on the algorithm for speed. Both scripts make use of a lot of random numbers, but at different places due to the speed improvement of ScriptB.m. I want to make sure that statistically the two scripts produce the similar result, so I run each one of them 5x using matlab -batch 'run xxx.m', and look at the variation from run-to-run and script-to-script. I noticed that the output of each script is exactly identical across the 5x runs, which is a little strange to me. Does this mean Matlab initialize the random seed for each -batch run? Note that I do not use the function rng in my script for seed initialization. Thanks.

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I realized I can just run the following to confirm that it indeed uses the same random seed each time
matlab -batch 'rng'
and I always get the same seed 0. Pardon the stupid question.

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 채택된 답변

Chern Hui Lee
Chern Hui Lee 2021년 10월 12일
matlab -batch 'rng'
shows that it indeed uses random seed 0 every time.

추가 답변 (1개)

Jan
Jan 2021년 10월 12일
편집: Jan 2021년 10월 12일
Yes, exactly as you observe the random number generator is initialized with the same seed.
Use rng to get different seeds. See:
doc rng
"To create one or more independent streams separate from the global stream, see RandStream and RandStream.create. "

카테고리

도움말 센터File Exchange에서 Random Number Generation에 대해 자세히 알아보기

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릴리스

R2020b

질문:

2021년 10월 12일

편집:

Jan
2021년 10월 12일

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