Using fprintf to specify a filename for write to text file in loop

조회 수: 6 (최근 30일)
Kobye
Kobye 2013년 10월 20일
답변: dpb 2013년 10월 20일
I am creating a number of text files (or really m files) in a loop. The filenames should be sequential, having the suffix 1,2,3... I wanted to use fprintf to specify the filename in the loop. However, I get the error in line 2: "invalid filename." How can I achieve what I am trying to do? I've pasted an example code below.
for k=1:25
fid = fopen(fprintf('K_a_12_%dx.m',k),'w');
fprintf(fid, 'function [K_a_12]=K_a_12_%dx(G_a,E_a,h_a)\n',k);
fprintf(fid, 'K_a_12=zeros(10,100)\n');
for i=(1+(k-1)*10):(k*10);
for j=1:100;
fprintf(fid, 'test');
end
end
fclose(fid);
end

채택된 답변

dpb
dpb 2013년 10월 20일
Use sprintf instead--*fprintf* w/o a unit number writes to screen so you're left w/ nothing in the filename location.
fid = fopen(sprintf('K_a_12_%dx.m',k),'w');
I'd suggest if you're creating files w/ such numbering systems to use the leading zeros in a fixed width field for the numbering. Then you'll get a collated ordering based on numeric order instead of collating order automagically...that is, make the format string
fn = sprintf('K_a_12_%3.3dx.m',k);
fid = fopen(fn,'w');
Using the separate filename in the fopen is matter of taste; building it separately can help in debugging during development if on then wants to fold it into the fopen can...

추가 답변 (1개)

Kobye
Kobye 2013년 10월 20일
I've figured it out... had to use sprintf instead of fprintf.

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