Solving Matrix Index Problem

조회 수: 5 (최근 30일)
Zaki
Zaki 2013년 9월 30일
편집: Stephen23 2023년 7월 19일
is anyone here know how to solve matrix index problem in matlab?? For example the following problem :
You have a matrix for which each row is a person and the column represent the number of quarters, nickels, dimes, and pennies. What is the raw index of the person with the most money?
Note for those unfamiliar with American coins ; quarter = $ 0.25, dime = $ 0.10, nickel = $ 0.05, penny = $0.01
Example :
Input a = [1 0 0 0 ; 0 1 0 0] output b = 1
since the first person will have $ 0.25 and the second person will have only $0.05
Thanks you, i need the answer..

채택된 답변

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek 2013년 9월 30일
c=[0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01]
a = [1 0 0 0 ; 0 1 0 0]
[max_money,b]=max(sum(bsxfun(@times,c,a),2))
  댓글 수: 1
Zaki
Zaki 2013년 9월 30일
이동: Stephen23 2023년 7월 19일
Thanks for your help

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추가 답변 (4개)

Rahul Sharma
Rahul Sharma 2020년 2월 8일
clear all
clc
a=randi(4,3,4)
k=[0.25 0.10 0.05 0.01];
for j=1:4
for i=1:3
a(i,j)=k(j)*a(i,j)
end
end
b=max(sum(a'))
disp(b)

Rahul Sharma
Rahul Sharma 2020년 2월 8일
a=randi(4,3,4)
a(:,1)=0.25*a(:,1);
a(:,2)=0.10*a(:,2);
a(:,3)=0.05*a(:,3);
a(:,4)=0.01*a(:,4);
disp(a)
b = max(sum(a'));
disp(b)

Mohana Segaran
Mohana Segaran 2023년 7월 19일
a = [1 0 0 0; 0 1 0 0; 1 1 1 0];
b = [0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01; 0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01; 0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01];
x = dot(a,b,2);
[y z]= max(x);
z

Stephen23
Stephen23 2023년 7월 19일
편집: Stephen23 2023년 7월 19일
The simple and efficient approach is to use MTIMES:
M = [1,0,0,0;0,1,0,0;0,2,1,1] % any number of rows
M = 3×4
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 1
V = [0.25;0.1;0.05;0.01]; % one column
[~,X] = max(M*V)
X = 3

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