using fopen, issue with the sequence files are opened

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Nicolas
Nicolas 2013년 8월 26일
I am having a problem with fopen. I am opening a sequence of snapshots, however 1001 is being treated as the next in the sequence to 100. So fopen is opening files in the following order:
snapshot_100
snapshot_1001
snapshot_1002
snapshot_1003
...
snapshot_101
snapshot_1010
snapshot_1011
Is there a way to get these to open in the correct sequence? My code is as follows:
files=dir(fullfile(dirname, 'snapshot*'));
for i=1:numfiles
files(i).name=fopen(files(i).name,'r','n');
fseek(files(i).name,264,'bof');
[~,count]= fread(files(i).name,1,'int32');
posdata{i}=fread(files(i).name,[3,N],'*float32','n');
[~,count]= fread(files(i).name,1,'int32');
posdata{i}=posdata{i}';
x{i}=posdata{i}(1:N,1);
y{i}=posdata{i}(1:N,2);
z{i}=posdata{i}(1:N,3);
...
I cannot change the number of digits on the snapshots. Any help would be welcome.
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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2013년 8월 26일
Note: dir() returns the filenames in the order returned by the operating system. In MS Windows, the operating system returns the files in the order stored on the file system. Some of the file systems use byte-level sorting, but some of the less common MS Windows file systems use other orders (or no particular order.)
In short: you should not rely on the order of names returned by dir()

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채택된 답변

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek 2013년 8월 26일
You can sort your files like this:
files={'snapshot_100'
'snapshot_1001'
'snapshot_1002'
'snapshot_1003'
'snapshot_101'
'snapshot_1010'
'snapshot_1011'}
[ii,jj]=sort(cellfun(@str2double,regexp(files,'\d+','match')))
files=files(jj)
  댓글 수: 1
Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek 2013년 8월 26일
편집: Azzi Abdelmalek 2013년 8월 26일
[Nicolas commented]
Thanks for the help.
Nicolas, to add a comment click on [comment on this answer]

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추가 답변 (2개)

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2013년 8월 26일
Parse the filenames so that you extract the numbers into an integer array, then sort the array and get the indexes
[sortedNumbers, sortIndexes] = sort(numberArray);
% Then apply the same sorting order onto your filename array.
files = files(sortIndexes);
(Note: off the top of my head - not tested.)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2013년 8월 26일
There is a FEX contribution to sort filenames that contain embedded numbers.
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