Random dots to make a circle

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Lucas Sigfridsson
Lucas Sigfridsson 2021년 4월 12일
편집: Alan Stevens 2021년 4월 12일
This code works excellent to make a circle with randomized dots. My problem now is that I want a inner circle were these randomized dots can't be placed. So it will be like this
but have I drawn a circle.

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Alan Stevens
Alan Stevens 2021년 4월 12일
Try something like
n = 1000;
t = 2*pi*rand(n,1);
Ri = 1;
Ro = 2;
r = Ri + (Ro - Ri)*rand(n,1);
x0 = 0; y0 = 0;
x = x0 + r.*cos(t);
y = y0 + r.*sin(t);
plot(x,y,'.b')
  댓글 수: 2
Lucas Sigfridsson
Lucas Sigfridsson 2021년 4월 12일
Thanks that works excellent. Do you have any ideas how to not have the inner circle in the middle of the bigger one?
Alan Stevens
Alan Stevens 2021년 4월 12일
편집: Alan Stevens 2021년 4월 12일
How about
n = 2000;
t = 2*pi*rand(n,1);
Ri = 1;
Ro = 3;
r = Ro*rand(n,1);
x0 = 0; y0 = 0;
x = x0 + r.*cos(t);
y = y0 + r.*sin(t);
xoffset = 1;
yoffset = -0.5;
theta = 0:pi/180:2*pi;
xi = xoffset + Ri*cos(theta);
yi = yoffset + Ri*sin(theta);
plot(x,y,'.b')
hold on
fill(xi,yi,'w')
Note that, in order to get a uniform distribution of dots in a circle you need to choose R^2, not R, randomly (though this might not be important for your application, and I've not bothered to do that in the listing here).

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