selecting multiple files from folder directly

조회 수: 30 (최근 30일)
shanmukh
shanmukh 2013년 5월 14일
i have a folder DATA in which i have 3 file with names
a1_14.05.2013_1_a.txt
a1_15.05.2013_2_a.txt
a1_14.05.2013_3_a.txt
i need to select folder DATA to grab 3 different files starting with a1,1 and a1,2 and a1,3 irrespective of the dates.
please let me know how to do this

답변 (4개)

David Sanchez
David Sanchez 2013년 5월 14일
Hello, this might be of help:
% this creates a structure with information on every
% file whose name starts with "a1_" and has ".txt" extension.
files_wanted = dir('a1_*.txt');
files_wanted(1).name % presents the name of first file agreeing your search criteria
  댓글 수: 1
shanmukh
shanmukh 2013년 5월 14일
편집: shanmukh 2013년 5월 14일
i need file starting with a1 and having 1 in the middle

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David Sanchez
David Sanchez 2013년 5월 14일
adapt the line to your need:
files_wanted = dir('a1*1*.txt');
  댓글 수: 2
shanmukh
shanmukh 2013년 5월 14일
d = uigetdir(pwd, 'Select a folder');
files_wanted = dir('a1*1*.txt');
fid1 = fopen((files_wanted), 'r');
c2 = textscan(files_wanted,'%s%f%f%f%f%f%f','delimiter', ';','HeaderLines',1);
i am trying to get data from the file but i have an error message '
Error using fopen
First input must be a file name of type char, or a file identifier of type double.'
Jan
Jan 2013년 5월 14일
dir() replies a struct array, as the documentation explains exhaustively. You want the name of the file as string:
[fName, fPath] = uigetdir(pwd, 'Select a folder');
files_wanted = dir(fullfile(fPath, 'a1*1*.txt'));
FileName = fullfile(fPath, files_wanted(1).name);
fid1 = fopen(FileName, 'r');

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Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2013년 5월 14일
variant
q = dir('*.txt');
n = regexp({q.name},'^a1.*[1-3]_a.*','match');
out = n(~cellfun('isempty',n));

David Sanchez
David Sanchez 2013년 5월 14일
Firstly, if you use uigetdir, there is no need for files_wanted = dir('a1*1*.txt'). Use one or the other method to open the files.
You can also use
uigetfile('a1*.txt')
to look for your files and choose them one at a time. Use it recursively if you want to.
In your code, you are passing and structure to fopen function, which can not be performed.

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