array muddle problem
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Hi,
I have an array composed of pairs of variables,
X=[a1 a2 b1 b2 c1 c2..]
and I want to modify each PAIR by a small random percentage. My percentage modifier is
percent=linspace(0.95,1.05,100);
rand_percent=randperm(length(percent));
modifier=percent(rand_percent(1:length(X)));
Since 'modifier' is the same length as 'X', if I multiply them together I modify every element of 'X'. However, I need to modify each PAIR by the same percentage, ie
X=[0.99a1 0.99a2 1.02b1 1.02b2 0.95c1 0.95c2..]
I'm getting lost in the arrays on this one, any suggestions?
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채택된 답변
Laura Proctor
2011년 4월 7일
Here's a method that works for what you want to do. If X is length n x 1, create the modifier such that it is only n/2 x 1. Then, multiply the modifier by [ 1 1 ] a 1 x 2 array. This results in an n/2 x 2 array. Then, reshape the transpose to create an n x 1 array which will have each element repeated once. Here's the code:
modifier = percent(rand_percent(1:length(X)/2));
modifier = modifier * [ 1 1 ];
modifier = reshape(modifier',[],1);
Then, the final result can be multiplied element-wise by X:
Y = X.*modifier;
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추가 답변 (1개)
Paulo Silva
2011년 4월 7일
Laura was faster than me and her code is simple, here's my version
X=[1 2 3 4 5 6]; %just modify X, the code should handle more pairs
lhX=length(X)/2;
percent=linspace(0.95,1.05,lhX);
rand_percent=randperm(length(percent));
modifier=percent(rand_percent(1:lhX));
modifier1=repmat(modifier,2,1); %copy modifier to another line
XX=reshape(X,2,lhX); %put pairs in the same column
XXX=modifier1.*XX; %do the calculation
Xnew=reshape(XXX,1,numel(XXX)); %put all in one line
%Xnew %uncoment this line to see the result
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