How to divide timeseries data into seasonal variation

조회 수: 9 (최근 30일)
Niraj Acharya
Niraj Acharya 2019년 9월 8일
답변: Guillaume 2019년 9월 9일
This is the first instant of my data.
DateTime Global_active_power Global_reactive_power Voltage Global_intensity Sub_metering_1 Sub_metering_2 Sub_metering_3
1/01/2007 0:00 2.58 0.136 241.97 10.6 0 0 0
I want to divide it into summe and winter data.
  댓글 수: 2
Guillaume
Guillaume 2019년 9월 8일
What is your definition of summer and winter (when do they start and end)?
Niraj Acharya
Niraj Acharya 2019년 9월 8일
편집: Niraj Acharya 2019년 9월 8일
June, July and August are summer while December, January and February are winter. I have list of date in this form:
DateTime
1/1/2007 0.00
1/2/2007 1.00
1/3/2007 1.10
........

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답변 (1개)

Guillaume
Guillaume 2019년 9월 9일
Note that if you're indeed using timeseries, you may be better off using timetables instead. They're slightly easier to use and are more powerful.
The following applies to timetables, I believe it's more or less the same syntax for timeseries.
While you can indeed split the data into winter and summer (and discard the rest):
summer = yourtimetable(ismember(month(yourtimetable.DateTime), 6:8), :); %6 to 8 is June, July, August
winter = yourtimetable(ismember(month(yourtimetable.DateTime), [1, 2, 12]), :); %1, 2, 12 is January, February, December
you may be better off adding a new variable named Season of type categorical:
yourtimetable.Season = discretize(mod(month(yourtimetable.DateTime), 12), 0:3:12, 'categorical', {'winter', 'spring', 'summer', 'autumn'}); %the mod is to bring december as first month
you can then do group calculation by season with e.g. groupsummary.

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