MATLAB event function help

조회 수: 32 (최근 30일)
Peter Delaney
Peter Delaney 2018년 8월 29일
답변: Peter Delaney 2018년 8월 29일
Hi, new to matlab and doing the academy courses to help, running through the ODE course and coming to an example where they suggest adding an event function to stop the calculation when a projectile hits the ground.
Its a series of 2 odes and its a simple code:
tRange = [0 3];
Y0 = [0 20];
[tSol,YSol] = ode45(@myode,tRange,Y0)
h = YSol(:,1)
plot(tSol,h)
function dYdt = myode(t,Y)
h = Y(1);
u=Y(2);
dhdt = u;
dudt = -9.8;
dYdt = [dhdt;dudt];
end
from the event function page I think you are supposed to set it up as:
options = odeset('Events',@event_function)
[tSol,YSol,te,ye,ie] =(@myode,tRange,Y0,options)
function [value,isterminal,direction] = event_function(t,h)
value = (Y(1) ~= 0);
isterminal = 1;
direction = 0;
but get a load of errors, what am I doing wrong?

채택된 답변

Torsten
Torsten 2018년 8월 29일
function main
tRange = [0 10];
Y0 = [0 20];
options = odeset('Events',@event_function)
[tSol,YSol,te,ye,ie] =ode45(@myode,tRange,Y0,options)
h = YSol(:,1);
plot(tSol,h)
end
function [value,isterminal,direction] = event_function(t,h)
value = h(1);
isterminal = 1;
direction = 0;
end
function dYdt = myode(t,Y)
h = Y(1);
u=Y(2);
dhdt = u;
dudt = -9.8;
dYdt = [dhdt;dudt];
end

추가 답변 (2개)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2018년 8월 29일
tRange = [0 3];
Y0 = [0 20];
options = odeset('Events',@event_function);
[tSol,YSol,te,ye,ie] = ode45(@myode,tRange,Y0,options);
h = YSol(:,1);
plot(tSol,h)
function dYdt = myode(t,Y)
h = Y(1);
u=Y(2);
dhdt = u;
dudt = -9.8;
dYdt = [dhdt;dudt];
end
function [value,isterminal,direction] = event_function(t,Y)
value = (Y(1) ~= 0);
isterminal = 1;
direction = 0;
end
  댓글 수: 1
Peter Delaney
Peter Delaney 2018년 8월 29일
Hi, Thanks for your help, when I run the code I still get this error messaged:
Undefined function 'sign' for input arguments of type 'logical'.
Error in odezero (line 46) indzc = find((sign(vL) ~= sign(vR)) & (direction .* (vR - vL) >= 0));
Error in ode45 (line 353) odezero(@ntrp45,eventFcn,eventArgs,valt,t,y,tnew,ynew,t0,h,f,idxNonNegative);
Error in reaction (line 4) [tSol,YSol,te,ye,ie] = ode45(@myode,tRange,Y0,options);

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Peter Delaney
Peter Delaney 2018년 8월 29일
Perfect, thank you!!

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