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Adding the variable name onto a plot cursor

조회 수: 31 (최근 30일)
S. Moore
S. Moore 2018년 7월 26일
댓글: Chandrashekar D S 2020년 7월 6일
I regularly plot several variables. This results in 12 lines on a plot. For example with the x-axis being time, several channels of voltages are plotted. I can add a legend, but it's really hard to discern the different shades of blue or red or green to identify which curve is which. I want to add something in the data cursor callback function that will display the name of the selected line, so I can correlate the selected line with the legend box.

답변 (2개)

Steven Lord
Steven Lord 2018년 7월 26일
I would consider using color, line style, and/or marker to distinguish the twelve lines. Using this example as inspiration:
% Make an axes
ax = axes;
% Change the ColorOrder and LineStyleOrder for the axes
% 3 values for ColorOrder
ax.ColorOrder = [1 0 0; % red
0 1 0; % green
0 0 1]; % blue
% times 4 values for LineStyleOrder gives 12 combinations
ax.LineStyleOrder = {'-o', '--*', ':', '-d'};
% Normally, calling plot resets axes properties
% Make it so it doesn't.
ax.NextPlot = 'replacechildren';
% Plot the 12 lines and show the legend.
plot(magic(12))
legend show
Each line differs from the others in line style, color, and/or marker.
  댓글 수: 1
S. Moore
S. Moore 2018년 7월 26일
편집: S. Moore 2018년 7월 26일
Since I regularly use data cursors - sometimes with custom data display, like 6 decimal points - using a callback function, it seems there should be a way to display the variable name in which the selected point belongs. The callback function uses the following to get the [X,Y] position of the data point:
pos = get(event_obj,'Position');
All I need is something similar to:
variablename = get(event_obj,'????');
where '????' is the one thing I need to know.

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Peter Meglis
Peter Meglis 2018년 7월 26일
편집: Peter Meglis 2018년 7월 26일
Take a look at the example halfway down this doc page: https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/datacursormode.html
And this one for the get function: https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/get.html
If you use datacursormode on your figure, you can get the cursor info, from that you can get the DisplayName (label) from the line you are focused on.
Something like:
fig = figure;
...
dcm_obj = datacursormode(fig);
...
c_info = getCursorInfo(dcm_obj);
disp(get(c_info.Target, 'DisplayName'));
Hope this helps!
  댓글 수: 3
Peter Meglis
Peter Meglis 2018년 7월 27일
Take a look at this doc page for some examples: https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating_plots/callback-definition.html
If you supply the 'ButtonDownFcn' parameter with a function handle (@nameOfFunction) to your plot function, this callback will be called any time you click on one of the lines. The function must accept at least two arguments: "the handle of the object whose callback is executing" and "the event data structure" which can be empty like below.
...
plot(..., 'ButtonDownFcn', @displayNameOfLine);
...
function displayNameOfLine(src, ~)
disp(get(src, 'DisplayName'))
end
From here you can do whatever you want in terms of displaying the DisplayName and including the datacursormode.
Hope this helps!
Victor Braescu
Victor Braescu 2020년 4월 2일
편집: Victor Braescu 2020년 4월 2일
Thanks Peter! This helped with my problem where I had 500 different lines on my graph and wanted to see the legend name of each indivdually.
I edited it a bit to display the name directly on the graph and then delete the name after a second. I used text instead of disp to do this. Hopfully this helps anyone that is interested!
function displayNameOfLine(src, ~)
name = text(0.3,0.8,get(src, 'DisplayName'),'FontSize',50,'units','normalized');
pause(1);
delete (name);
end

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