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How can I add a different string to each element in a matrix?

조회 수: 4 (최근 30일)
Asher Zaidi
Asher Zaidi 2018년 6월 7일
댓글: Ameer Hamza 2018년 6월 8일
I have a (soon to be) large vector and I want to add a string before each element, something like:
"Data Trial 1 - (1st vector element)"
"Data Trial 2 - (2nd vector element)"
... and so on
This is my code:
files = dir('*.xlsx');
for i=1:length(files)
x = importdata(files(i).name); % Creates x.data and x.textdata
z1 = x.data(:,5); % Grabs column 5 from x.data
z2 = x.data(:,6); % Grabs column 6 from x.data
%%Obtains value closest to 0 in column 'z2' (column 6)
numb=0;
[~, imin] = min(abs(z2 - numb));
plot(z1,z2);
hold on
plot(z1(imin),z2(imin),'*')
value(i) = z2(imin);
end
%%Displays value closest to 0 in the respective order the data was imported
disp(value')
After the code is run, the vector looks like this:
>> test2
0.0225
0.0269
0.0258
0.0284
0.0246
0.0231
0.0249
0.0271
0.0341
0.0338
How can I add a string before each number in the vector?
  댓글 수: 1
Paolo
Paolo 2018년 6월 7일
Please provide an example of desired output. Do you want to concatenate a string with the number?

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Ameer Hamza
Ameer Hamza 2018년 6월 7일
One approach is as follow if you want to store all the values in an array,
values = [1,2,3,4,5];
charValues = compose('Data Trial %d - %f', (1:length(values))', values')
charValues =
5×1 cell array
{'Data Trial 1 - 1.000000'}
{'Data Trial 2 - 2.000000'}
{'Data Trial 3 - 3.000000'}
{'Data Trial 4 - 4.000000'}
{'Data Trial 5 - 5.000000'}
If you just want to display, then try
disp(sprintf('Data Trial %d - %f\n', (1:length(values))', values'))

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