Random number in a specific range

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Bret
Bret 2012년 5월 13일
Hello,,I wanna generate random numbers from range for example [-0.2,0.2] using matlab functions like randn or sth. thanks in advance.

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bym
bym 2012년 5월 13일
x = .4 * rand(100,1)-.2;
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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2012년 5월 14일
This answer is good if you want uniform distribution. If you want normal distribution then this answer will not work; see my Answer.

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추가 답변 (2개)

Oleg Komarov
Oleg Komarov 2012년 5월 13일
You can scroll down the documentation of randn for an example.
EDIT You don't even need to scroll down.
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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2012년 5월 14일
The closest I see in the randn documentation is for a given mean and standard deviation. Nothing about a given range. Not for randn.
http://www.mathworks.com/help/techdoc/ref/randn.html
Oleg Komarov
Oleg Komarov 2012년 5월 14일
Right, on the FEX there are contributions with random generators from truncated normal.

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2012년 5월 14일
It is not possible to construct a normal distribution over a restricted range. By definition a normal distribution must have an infinite tail in both directions.
If you need something that is much like a normal distribution but is defined over a limited range, then consider using a beta distribution.

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