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How to collect the outputs and then plot them

조회 수: 2 (최근 30일)
Zeinab Ahmadi93
Zeinab Ahmadi93 2017년 7월 6일
댓글: Walter Roberson 2017년 7월 7일
Hello I want to plot that is created by the following function,How can I do it? A person who has written the code has also written the following sentences below it but I don't understand his meaning. "You should collect the outputs (e.g. [x1,y1,x2,y2] = q44916610()) and then plot them yourself however you like. The plotting within the function is animated, which is going to take additional time for no reason."
function [x,y,xi,yi] = q44916610(doPlot)
%%Input handling:
if nargin < 1 || isempty(doPlot)
doPlot = false;
end
%%Initialization:
origin = [50,50];
vertspacing = 10;
thetamax = 5*(2*pi);
%%Calculation of (x,y) - underlying archimedean spiral.
b = vertspacing/(2*pi);
theta = 0:0.01:thetamax;
x = b*theta.*cos(theta) + origin(1);
y = b*theta.*sin(theta) + origin(2);
%%Calculation of equidistant (xi,yi) points on spiral.
DST = 5; cRes = 360;
numPts = ceil(vertspacing*thetamax); % Preallocation
[xi,yi] = deal(NaN(numPts,1));
if doPlot && isHG2() % Plots are only enabled if the MATLAB version is new enough.
figure(); plot(x,y,'b-'); hold on; axis equal; grid on; grid minor;
hAx = gca; hAx.XLim = [-5 105]; hAx.YLim = [-5 105];
hP = plot(xi,yi,'r*');
else
hP = struct('XData',xi,'YData',yi);
end
hP.XData(1) = origin(1); hP.YData(1) = origin(2);
for ind = 2:numPts
P = InterX([x;y], makeCircle([hP.XData(ind-1),hP.YData(ind-1)],DST/2,cRes));
[~,I] = max(abs(P(1,:)-origin(1)+1i*(P(2,:)-origin(2))));
if doPlot, pause(0.1); end
hP.XData(ind) = P(1,I); hP.YData(ind) = P(2,I);
if doPlot, pause(0.1); delete(hAx.Children(1)); end
end
xi = hP.XData(~isnan(hP.XData)); yi = hP.YData(~isnan(hP.YData));
%%Nested function(s):
function [XY] = makeCircle(cnt, R, nPts)
P = (cnt(1)+1i*cnt(2))+R*exp(linspace(0,1,nPts)*pi*2i);
if doPlot, plot(P,'Color',lines(1)); end
XY = [real(P); imag(P)];
end
end
%%Local function(s):
function tf = isHG2()
try
tf = ~verLessThan('MATLAB', '8.4');
catch
tf = false;
end
end
function P = InterX(L1,varargin)
% DOCUMENTATION REMOVED. For a full version go to:
% https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/22441-curve-intersections
narginchk(1,2);
if nargin == 1
L2 = L1; hF = @lt; %...Avoid the inclusion of common points
else
L2 = varargin{1}; hF = @le;
end
%...Preliminary stuff
x1 = L1(1,:)'; x2 = L2(1,:);
y1 = L1(2,:)'; y2 = L2(2,:);
dx1 = diff(x1); dy1 = diff(y1);
dx2 = diff(x2); dy2 = diff(y2);
%...Determine 'signed distances'
S1 = dx1.*y1(1:end-1) - dy1.*x1(1:end-1);
S2 = dx2.*y2(1:end-1) - dy2.*x2(1:end-1);
C1 = feval(hF,D(bsxfun(@times,dx1,y2)-bsxfun(@times,dy1,x2),S1),0);
C2 = feval(hF,D((bsxfun(@times,y1,dx2)-bsxfun(@times,x1,dy2))',S2'),0)';
%...Obtain the segments where an intersection is expected
[i,j] = find(C1 & C2);
if isempty(i), P = zeros(2,0); return; end
%...Transpose and prepare for output
i=i'; dx2=dx2'; dy2=dy2'; S2 = S2';
L = dy2(j).*dx1(i) - dy1(i).*dx2(j);
i = i(L~=0); j=j(L~=0); L=L(L~=0); %...Avoid divisions by 0
%...Solve system of eqs to get the common points
P = unique([dx2(j).*S1(i) - dx1(i).*S2(j), ...
dy2(j).*S1(i) - dy1(i).*S2(j)]./[L L],'rows')';
function u = D(x,y)
u = bsxfun(@minus,x(:,1:end-1),y).*bsxfun(@minus,x(:,2:end),y);
end
end

채택된 답변

KSSV
KSSV 2017년 7월 7일
It is clearly mentioned that, if you input 1 to the function it will do animation, if the input is empty it will not do animation. See the below code which runs the function and plots the output obtained.
[x,y,xi,yi] = q44916610() ;
figure
hold on
plot(X,y,'r') ;
plot(xi,yi,'*b') ;
  댓글 수: 4
Zeinab Ahmadi93
Zeinab Ahmadi93 2017년 7월 7일
편집: Zeinab Ahmadi93 2017년 7월 7일
Thanks it works. Another question, It shows the plot but the star markers don't traverse along the trajectory and are just fixed. How can I change it in order to show a figure like "MGwfy.gif"?
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2017년 7월 7일
See animatedline() if you are using R2014b or later.

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