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How to start my plot from the beginning of the x-axis?

조회 수: 16 (최근 30일)
gsourop
gsourop 2017년 5월 12일
편집: gsourop 2017년 5월 12일
Hi everyone,
I try to create a plot where I want to assign in the x-axis the dates, starting from 01:1974 to 12:2014. If I create the equivalent number of random variables, ie 492, and plot it, I get some emplty space at the beginning of the x-axis. The code is the following
time = datetime(1974,1:492,1);
y1 = randn(492,6);
y2 = randn(492,6);
figure;
k = 1 : 6;
a= 0 :5;
varnames_y1 ={'A ', 'B', 'C' , 'D' , 'E', 'F'}
for i = 1:6;
subplot(6,2,a(i)+ k(i))
filename = plot( time' , y1( : , i ) );
title ( varnames_y1(i));
hold on
end
varnames_y2 ={'G ', 'H', 'I' , 'J' , 'K', 'L'}
for i = 1:6;
subplot(6,2,a(i)+ k(i) + 1)
filename = plot( time' , y2( : , i ) );
title ( varnames_y2(i));
hold on
end
If you run it you will see that the dates instead of starting from 01:1974, start from 1969. Hence, I get empty space until 01:1974. I would appreciae any help. Thanks in advance.

채택된 답변

KSSV
KSSV 2017년 5월 12일
clc; clear all ;
time = datetime(1974,1:492,1);
y1 = randn(492,6);
y2 = randn(492,6);
figure;
k = 1 : 6;
a= 0 :5;
varnames_y1 ={'A ', 'B', 'C' , 'D' , 'E', 'F'} ;
for i = 1:6;
subplot(6,2,a(i)+ k(i))
% filename = plot( time' , y1( : , i ) );
x = datenum(time) ;
filename = plot( x' , y1( : , i ) );
axis tight
datetick('x','mm:yyyy','keeplimits')
title ( varnames_y1(i));
hold on
end
varnames_y2 ={'G ', 'H', 'I' , 'J' , 'K', 'L'} ;
for i = 1:6;
subplot(6,2,a(i)+ k(i) + 1)
x = datenum(time) ;
filename = plot( x' , y2( : , i ) );
axis tight
datetick('x','mm:yyyy','keeplimits')
title ( varnames_y2(i));
hold on
end
  댓글 수: 1
gsourop
gsourop 2017년 5월 12일
편집: gsourop 2017년 5월 12일
It works fine. However, the only problem is that the ticks are very rare. Even if I change the line
datetick('x','mm:yyyy','keeplimits')
to
datetick('x','yyyy','keeplimits')
From 1974 to 2014 I can only see 4 ticks (1980, 1990,200,2010) making impossible to read the graph for dates in between these ticks. Could you help me change that?

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추가 답변 (1개)

Rik
Rik 2017년 5월 12일
You can use the xlim function (or on older releases the axis function) to do this. But as xlim only accepts numerical input, you need to convert the time to a number. Hence the following line of code pasted after the plot command should do the trick.
xlim(datenum([min(time) max(time)]))

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